List of Articles E41 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Money Growth Uncertainty and Currency Substitution in IRAN: A Multivariate GARCH Approach Sima Eskandari Sabzi Asad Allah Farzinvash Kambiz Hojabr Kiani Hamid Shahrestani Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - The Impact of Credit Risk on the Banking System's Performance: (PANEL VAR Approach) علی احمدی حسینعلی احمدی جشفقانی اصغر ابوالحسنی هستیانی Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - The role of stock market shocks on macroeconomic variables in the form of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model Yazdan Gudarzi Farahani Babak Esmaili Morvarid Khajeh Vahid Mahboubi Matin 10.30495/fed.2023.707989 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - اثر ابزارهای پرداخت الکترونیک بر تورم و سرعت گردش پول حسین صمصامی نوشین نخودبریز Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - ارزیابی ، علل و پیامدهای عمده بحران اقتصادی در ایران محسن رضایی Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 6 - The relationship between exchange rate overshooting and currency substitution in Iran’s economy Seyed Mansour Heshmati Sanzighi Rahman Saadat Esmaeil Abounoori