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      • Open Access Article

        1 - The effect of drought stress on proline accumulation, soluble carbohydrate amounts and ionic sodium and potassium content changes in different white bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) genotype
        masud zade bageri
        To assess some of the physiological changes, an experiment in the form of split plots and complete randomized blocks was performed in three replications in the research fields of the Islamic Azad university of Shiraz. The firs factor was irrigation level (normal and dro More
        To assess some of the physiological changes, an experiment in the form of split plots and complete randomized blocks was performed in three replications in the research fields of the Islamic Azad university of Shiraz. The firs factor was irrigation level (normal and drought stress) and the second factor included white bean genotypes, (Daneshkadeh shekoofa and G11867), which were categorized as sensitive, semi-tolerant and tolerant dehiscent based on morphological indices. Samples were taken in the 50% flowering stage and the amounts of soluble glucose, proline content, sodium and potassium were measured. The results of the experiment showed that the soluble solution density, proline content and potassium ion increased under stress and the amount of sodium ion decreased. The G11867 dehiscent genotype had the highest amount of soluble glucose and sodium ion. The Daneshkadeh sensitive genotype had the highest amount of potassium ion and proline content. The results indicated that the accumulation of excess potassium and proline content in beans under drought stress can create a kind of adaptation for the plant against drought and help production under these conditions. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Investigating changes in yield and yield components of white beans under the conditions of biological fertilizers application
        حمید نوری saeid navabpour
        In order to investigate the effect of application nitrogen and phosphorus biofertilizers on the yield and yield components of white beans, a study was conducted at Yasouj University during 2022. The experiment was conducted as a factorial based on a completely randomize More
        In order to investigate the effect of application nitrogen and phosphorus biofertilizers on the yield and yield components of white beans, a study was conducted at Yasouj University during 2022. The experiment was conducted as a factorial based on a completely randomized block design with three replications. The experimental treatments included four levels of nitroxin and phosphate barvar 2 biofertilizers, and each at four levels (0, 80, 100, and 120% of the recommended amount). The results showed that the effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer treatments was significant on all traits. The interaction effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers on the number of pods per plant, seed yield, biological yield and harvest index was significant. The mean comparison showed that the increase in the application rate of nitroxin and phosphate barvar 2 to 120% led to an increase in growth and, as a result, an increase in the morphological characteristics of the plant, such as the plant height and number of sub-branches in plant. On the other hand, with the increase in the application rate of both fertilizers, the grain yield components have also increased, which has led to an increase in the final grain yield. At the level of both types of nitroxin fertilizer and phosphate barvar 2, the application of 120% led to the highest amount of 100 seed weight of 30 and 28.83 grams, respectively. The highest amount of seed yield and biological yield of 1824 and 5450 kg.ha-1, respectively, were obtained in the application of 120% of Nitroxin and Phosphate barvar 2 treatments, and after that, it led to the highest harvest index as well. Therefore, it was determined that in order to obtain the highest seed yield in white bean, 120% of Nitroxin and Phosphate barvar 2 should be applied. Manuscript profile