The Evaluation of Development rural areas of kurdestan Province by Cluster Analysis

Subject Areas : Urban Management Studies

علی زنگی آبادی ¹ , طاهر پریزادی ²

1 - مسئول مکاتبات
2 - ندارد

Received: 2014-09-15 Accepted : 2014-09-15 Published : 2011-09-23

Keywords: Regional Parity, development, Clustering analysis, Sectors of Kurdistan, planning,

Abstract :

Introduction and purpose of research: Target all the planning, to achieve optimal development and balance, and the first step in any planning process, including the regional planning in particular, understand that this situation is identified, require separate study area to areas of planning and evaluation of each area by index development (economic, social, cultural, health and ....) and analyze and ranking each area in terms of development is having. Process of development the Kurdistan and its infrastructures, the poor and concentration planning of the past, development balance in the level of rural areas is difficult. In order to solve problems caused by lack of balance, first step recognition and classification level of villages form part of the political divisions (in terms of having educational - cultural, infrastructure and communications, spatial - physical, health  , economy and services ...) and the next step is providing good policy, to establish balance . Research method: In the present study, a combination of the methods of procedure documentation, analytical. This study used 18 statistical indicators   in 5 district - cultural, infrastructure and communications, space - physical, health, economy and services active , especially in rural areas of Kurdistan 26 section , were studied. And analysis techniques of statistical Z-score and clustering analysis. Results: Based on research findings, the development level of Kurdistan sections, differences and inequality, there is, so that rural areas in seven sections (developed), seven section (partly developed), six sector-level (less developed) at the level of six section are excluded. Therefore is recommended to resolve imbalances, priority planning and investment sectors deprived rural areas (Alvt, Srshyv Marivan, Zyvyh, Nnvr, Nmh milk).