Comparison of the effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (RTMS) and cognitive-behavioral therapy on Behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation system in people with depression
Subject Areas :
1 - Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Roudhen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudhen, Iran
Keywords: Repetitive Transcortical Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS), cognitive behavioral therapy, behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation system, depression,
Abstract :
This research was conducted with the aim of comparing the effectiveness of repetitive transcortical magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and cognitive behavioral therapy on behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation system in people with thoughts.The purpose of this study was to apply it, and in terms of research method, it was a semi-experimental type, with a pre-test, post-test design with a control group with a one-month follow-up. The statistical population of this research consisted of men and women with the main disease in Delaram Sina Psychiatric Hospital in Tehran in 2022. A statistical sample of 39 men and women suffering from major injuries, the study sample was selected by a purposeful method and by a random method (lottery) in three groups: repetitive transcortical magnetic stimulation (rTMS) (13 people), cognitive behavioral therapy (13 people) and the control group. (13 people) was replaced. Repetitive transcortical magnetic stimulation (rTMS) was performed in 12 sessions and cognitive-behavioral therapy was also performed in 12 sessions for the experimental groups and the control group did not receive any training. Beck's economics research tool - second edition (1996), Carver& White (1994) Behavioral Inhibition, Behavioral Activation questionnaire. The data were analyzed using variance analysis with repeated measurements in SPSS software version 26The results showed that repeated supracortical magnetic stimulation and cognitive behavioral therapy had an effect on behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation system in people with disease and there was no significant difference between the effects of these two interventions on behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation systemThe results obtained from the protocols of repeated extracortical magnetic stimulation and cognitive behavioral therapy can be used to intervene on behavioral inhibition/activation in people with injuries in mental health centers and psychiatric hospitals.
References:
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Bergmann, T. O., Karabanov, A., Hartwigsen, G., Thielscher, A., & Siebner, H. R. (2016). Combining non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation with neuroimaging and electrophysiology: current approaches and future perspectives. Neuroimage, 140, 4-19.
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Broadbent, D. E., Cooper, P. F., FitzGerald, P., & Parkes, K. R. (1982). The cognitive failures questionnaire (CFQ) and its correlates. British journal of clinical psychology, 21(1), 1-16.
Brunoni, A. R., Chaimani, A., Moffa, A. H., Razza, L. B., Gattaz, W. F., Daskalakis, Z. J., & Carvalho, A. F. (2017). Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the acute treatment of major depressive episodes: a systematic review with network meta-analysis. JAMA psychiatry, 74(2), 143-152.
Carver, C.S., & White, T.L. (1994). Behavioral Inhibition, Behavioral Activation, and Affective Responses to Impending Reward and Punishment: The BIS/BAS Scales, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 319-333.
Chu, S. A., Tadayonnejad, R., Corlier, J., Wilson, A. C., Citrenbaum, C., & Leuchter, A. F. (2023). Rumination symptoms in treatment-resistant major depressive disorder, and outcomes of repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) treatment. Translational Psychiatry, 13(1), 293.
Citrenbaum, C., Corlier, J., Ngo, D., Vince-Cruz, N., Wilson, A., Wilke, S., ... & Leuchter, A. F. (2023). Pretreatment pupillary reactivity is associated with outcome of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Journal of Affective Disorders, 339, 412-417.
Cuijpers, P., Berking, M., Andersson, G., Quigley, L., Kleiboer, A., & Dobson, K. S. (2013). A meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioural therapy for adult depression, alone and in comparison with other treatments. Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 58(7), 376–385.
De Lange, F. P., Koers, A., Kalkman, J. S., Bleijenberg, G., Hagoort, P., Van der Meer, J. W., & Toni, I. (2008). Increase in prefrontal cortical volume following cognitive behavioural therapy in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Brain, 131(8), 2172-2180.
Dell’Osso, B., Camuri, G., Castellano, F., Vecchi, V., Benedetti, M., Bortolussi, S., & Altamura, A. C. (2011). Meta-review of metanalytic studies with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for the treatment of major depression. Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health: CP & EMH, 7, 167.
Deng, W., Cheung, S. T., Tsao, S. W., Wang, X. M., & Tiwari, A. F. Y. (2016). Telomerase activity and its association with psychological stress, mental disorders, lifestyle factors and interventions: A systematic review. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 64, 150-163.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (2013). American Psychiatric Association. Translated by Yahya Seyed Mohammadi (2018). Tehran: Rushd Publications.
Dobson, K., Mohammad Khani, P.,& and Masah Cholabi, O. (2006). Psychometric coordinates of Beck-2 depression questionnaire in a large sample of patients with major depressive disorder. Journal of rehabilitation. 8 (39), 86-80
Fava M. Diagnosis and definition of treatment-resistant depression. Biol Psychiatry 2003; 53: 649- 59.
Fox, N. A., Zeytinoglu, S., Valadez, E. A., Buzzell, G. A., Morales, S., & Henderson, H. A. (2023). Annual Research Review: Developmental pathways linking early behavioral inhibition to later anxiety. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64(4), 537-561.
Free, M. L. (2007). Cognitive therapy in groups: Guidelines and resources for practice. John Wiley & Sons.
Hayley, S., & Litteljohn, D. (2013). Neuroplasticity and the next wave of antidepressant strategies. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 7, 218.
Jennifer, S., Brady, B. R., Ibrahim, M. M., Herder, K. E., Wallace, J. S., Padilla, A. R., & Vanderah, T. W. (2024). Co-occurrence of chronic pain and anxiety/depression symptoms in US adults: prevalence, functional impacts, and opportunities. Pain, 165(3), 666-673.
Kazantzis, N., Luong, H. K., Usatoff, A. S., Impala, T., Yew, R. Y., & Hofmann, S. G. (2018). The processes of cognitive behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 42, 349-357.
Kazemi R, Ghazanfari F, Gholamrezaei S. The Effect of Bilateral Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Rumination in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: A Clinical Trial. JRUMS 2019; 17 (10) :961-974.
Khammami, S. (2011). Investigating the effectiveness of high-frequency supracortical magnetic stimulation (20 Hz) in patients with drug-resistant major depressive disorder. Journal of Principles of Mental Health, 12(47), 55-61.
Kiyanzad S, Neshat Doost H T, Mehrabi H A, Mousav S G. (2021). The efficacy of brief cognitive-behavioral therapy in depression, suicidal thoughts and cognitive emotion regulation in women attempting suicide. Journal of Psychological Science. 20(106), 1767-1786.
Leahy, R. L. (2017). Cognitive therapy techniques: A practitioner's guide. Guilford Publications.
Lefaucheur, J. P., Aleman, A., Baeken, C., Benninger, D. H., Brunelin, J., Di Lazzaro, V., ... & Ziemann, U. (2020). Evidence-based guidelines on the therapeutic use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS): An update (2014–2018). Clinical neurophysiology, 131(2), 474-528.
Lefaucheur, J. P., André-Obadia, N., Antal, A., Ayache, S. S., Baeken, C., Benninger, D. H., ... & Garcia-Larrea, L. (2014). Evidence-based guidelines on the therapeutic use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). Clinical Neurophysiology, 125(11), 2150-2206.
Luminet, O. (2004). Measurment of Depressive Rumination and Associated Constructs. In C.
Lynch, V. A., & Duval, J. B. (2010). Forensic nursing science-e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences.
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