Evaluation of the Effects of Human Hazards on the Instability of Natural Resources and the Rural Environment in the Central Part of Alborz, Qazvin Province
Subject Areas : Sustainable production technologies
Vahid Bigdeli Rad
1
,
Shahram Maleki
2
1 - Assistant Professor, Department of Urban Planning, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
2 - Department of Urban Planning, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
Keywords: village, Qazvin Province, environmental instability, Central Part of Alborz, Human Risks,
Abstract :
The instability of natural and environmental resources in rural areas in the occurrence of factors such as the destruction of non-renewable natural resources such as water and fossil fuels, the destruction of the environment and the destruction of animal and plant species, the collapse of the regional ecosystem and ecology, migration and its consequences on society, have a great impact It will have a critical and vital effect on this area. One of the ways to deal with these problems is to identify and understand the existing conditions of the natural and environmental resources governing the villages by using criteria to evaluate the impact of human hazards on the instability of natural and environmental resources. In the present research, first, the criteria for measuring human risks in the instability of natural and environmental resources in rural areas were identified, and then, in the analytical stage, these criteria were evaluated and ranked using the hierarchical analysis method. In this evaluation of water wastage, unauthorized wells and excessive livestock grazing had the greatest impact on the instability of natural resources. In the following, it was found that Lea industrial town, Piryousfian village and Meshaldar village had the greatest impact and Kisht and Sanat Company and Minodar Company had the least impact on the instability of natural and environmental resources caused by human hazards in the central part of Alborz city
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