Validation of the place of quotation and reason in the interpretation of Muqtaniat al-Durr and the plots of fruit Seyyed Ali Haeri Tehrani
sayed sajjad gholami
1
(Assistant Professor of Theology, Yasouj University)
Abolhassan Momen Nezhad
2
(Assistant Professor, Faculty of Islamic Education, Yasouj University)
raziyeh akbari
3
(Master of Arabic Literature)
sadegh mohammadipour
4
(Doctor of Quranic and Hadith Sciences)
Keywords: : Interpretive Method, , Muqtarniyat al-Darr and Multaqat al-Fruit, Narrations, Reason, ,
Abstract :
The interpretations of the Qur'an are constantly being studied from different dimensions. Exploring each of these approaches is useful in the correct use of interpretations and validation of the components that affect the interpretive method. In this research, two important components of narration and reason have been validated in the interpretation of "Muqtaniyat al-Dorar wa al-Multaqatat al-thamar Sayyid Ali Haeri Tehrani" by 14th century Shiite commentators. The results of the research show that the basis of this interpretation is based on the ijtihad method of interpretation and the method of "Quran to Sunnah" and in explaining the verses of the Quran, the narrations of the Infallibles (AS), the sayings of the Companions and their followers have been used. In the theoretical realm, the utilization of reason is also explained, and in the practical realm, various types of interpretive ijtihads such as the explanation of details, absolute restriction, explanation of morphological, syntactic, and rhetorical issues can be achieved. Haeri's views on Quranic sciences; Such as: recitations, abrogations, strong and similar, appropriateness, causes of revelation and Meccan and civilian are mostly in agreement with other scholars, but in some cases also have their own opinions. The author's knowledge of the Qur'anic sciences and its effect on her method of interpretation in interpretation is quite clear. How to interact with the opinions of other commentators, the use of context and controversy with the Israelis in the Qur'anic stories, is one of the important features of Muqtaniyat al-Dorar that distinguishes it from other interpretations.