Policy & explain the effective components of the concept of privacy on promoting environmental security in ecotourism resorts (Case Study: Matin Abad and Swans Farm Eco-Resorts)
Subject Areas : ArchitectureMatin Gholipour 1 , Jamaleddin Soheili 2
1 - Master of Architectural Engineering,Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning,Qazvin Branch,Islamic Azad University,Qazvin,Iran
2 - Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Qazvin Branch, Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
Keywords: Ecotourism Resort, Environmental Security, Privacy, Matin Abad, Swans Farm,
Abstract :
Today, security is one of the most basic needs of human societies after the known physiological needs and various factors are effective in creating security, in which we cannot ignore the important role of the environment and each person's perception of the environment called privacy. Therefore, research objectives to study and achieve the indicators and physical components that are effective in obtaining privacy in ecotourism resorts and their relationship in creating and promoting environmental security and its feeling by tourists in this type of resorts. Descriptive-analytical method based on survey method is the method of this research . The statistical population is the two eco-tourism resorts of Matin Abad near Kashan and Swans Farm in Lahijan. In data analysis, SPSS software with version 24 and for reliability of questions, Cronbach's alpha and in examining the normality of research variables Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used. To examine the first hypothesis , the correlation between the two variables of environmental security and privacy, Pearson correlation test, to examine the effect of privacy variable on environmental security, simple linear regression test was used, and to examine the second hypothesis , the ranking the indicators of the privacy variable, the Friedman coefficient test was used. Finally, we came to the conclusion that providing privacy is one of the effective factors in promoting environmental security in the architectural design of ecotourism resorts and these two variables have a significant relationship with each other and also indicators of privacy variables are significantly different from each other in terms of their importance and effectiveness in the design of ecotourism resort, and among these, the diversity index has the highest priority. So combination of open, semi-open and closed spaces scattered , the multiplicity of open spaces with different sizes and uses between closed spaces should be given special importance.
Almasifar, N & Ansari, M. (2010). Investigating environmental security in regional parks as a part of urban spaces from the perspective of women based on the CPTED approach (Case Study: Sa'i Park). Urban and Rural Management, 8 (25), 21-34. (in Persian)
Altman, I. (2003). Environment and social behavior (privacy, personal space, territory and crowding). Translated by Ali Namazian. Tehran: Shahid Beheshti University Press. First Edition.
Amini, N & Norouzianpour, H. (2014). Privacy and Secrecy; Understanding the differences and similarities of these two concepts in architecture and urban development. Studies on Iranian- Islamic City, (15), 99-107. (in Persian)
Arjmand, M & Khani, S. (2012). The role of privacy in the architecture of iranian house. Studies on Iranian- Islamic City, 2 (7), 27-38. (in Persian)
Azizzadeh, M; Enayati, B & Farzaneh, M. (2016). The Necessity of Promoting Environmental Security for Sustainable Urban Parks; Utilising the CPTED Approach (case study: Baharan Park, District 17 of Tehran Municipality). Sustainable Architecture and Urban Design, 3(1), 1-14. (in Persian)
Borhanifar, S; Mazhari, M; Taghvaei, V; Vasigh, B & Ashrafzadeh, R. (2021). Investigating the components affecting sociability in residential complexes using privacy-preserving approach (Case Study: Mashhad residential complex of 600 units). Motaleate Shahri, 10(38), 91-106. (in Persian)
Drumm, A & Moore, A. (2008). Ecotourism development: A manual for conservation planners and managers (volume 1; An introduction to ecotourism). Translated by Mohsen Kalantari and Ghadir Shokrolehzade. Zanjan: Mohsen Kalantari. First Edition.
Ghaffari, A; Nemati Mehr, M & Abdi, S. (2014). Evolution of crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) in residential, Housing and Rural Environment, 32(144), 3-16. (in Persian)
Gheshlaghpour, S & Babakhani, M. (2021). Analysis of Crime Prevention Factors through Environmental Design (CPTED) in Mehr Housing, (Case Study: Mehr Housing of Nazarabad City). Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development, 14(36), 161-175. (in Persian)
Hayati, H; Rostami, F & Podat, Z. (2018). Investigating factors affecting the reduction of individual crimes and increasing security in urban spaces using CPTED theory. Architecture, 1 (1), 1-10. (in Persian)
Heydari, A & Abdipour, Z. (2016). To evaluate the role of privacy in promoting place attachment in student dormitories. Honar-Ha-Ye-Ziba: Memary Va Shahrsazi, 20 (4), 73-86. (in Persian)
Hosseini Divshali, F & Karimi Azari, A. (2017). Extraction of effective environmental strategies in preventing of crimes based on CPTED theory (Case Study: residential complexes of Rasht). Urban and Rural Management, 16 (48), 459-476. (in Persian)
Jabbaran, F; Talischi, Gh; Deimary, N & Dorri, A. (2019). Adjustment mechanisms of privacy in extroverted homes of Gilan (Case Study: Rural Homes). Researches in Islamic Architecture, 6 (21), 103-120. (in Persian)
Kalantari Khalilabad, H; Ardalani, R; Seraji, S & Pourahmad, A. (2013). Planning urban safe spaces based on gender segregation with the CPTED approach (Case Study: Farhangian neighborhood, Bonab city). Studies on Iranian- Islamic City, (12), 15-26. (in Persian)
Lang, J. (2002). Creation of architectural theories (the role of behavioral sciences in environmental design). Translated by Alireza Einifar. Tehran: University of Tehran Printing and Publishing Institute. First Edition.
Mohseni, M; Zandi Atashbar, A & Massoud, M. (2013). Comparative study of the physical elements in Shiraz traditional districts with the features of CPTED approach, Studies on Iranian- Islamic city, (13), 65-72. (in Persian)
Nourian, F; Abdollahpour Razkenari, S; Ghazi, R & Ghazaei, M. (2021). Assessment of the Impacts of Security on Livability of Urban Distressed Textures and Provision of Strategies to Improve It; (Case Study: Ansar Neighborhood, Mashhad). Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development, 13(33), 279-297. (in Persian)
Organization of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism. (2014). Description of specifications and regulations for construction and operation and classification of ecotourism residences in the country. Vice President of Tourism. (in Persian)
Raeisi, I & Hosseini, E. (2015). A Survey on Relationship between Privacy and Interaction In Qazvin Residential Buildings. Hoviatshahr, 9 (21), 29-40. (in Persian)
Rostam Piseh, M; Nasir Salami, M & Tizghalam Zonouzi, S. (2019). An evaluation and comparative analysis of physical structures in eco-tourism resorts (Case study: Telarkhaneh Bordbar and Deylmay Gasht; Guilan province). Physical Development Planning, 6 (2), 111-132. (in Persian)
Sajjadi, H & Ghazizade, A. (2018). ecotourism residences from concept to implementation; A pathological approach. Kerman: Kermanology Center: Iranology Foundation. First Edition. (in Persian)
Sajjadian, N; Amanpour, S & Madanlu Joibari, M. (2014). An analysis of the environmental security of urban parks function based on the CPTED approach (Case Study: Sari city). Journal of Police Geography, 3 (10), 110-87. (in Persian)
Sajjadzadeh, H; izadi, M & Haghi, M. (2017). The Relationship between Spatial Configuration and Environmental Security in Informal Settlements of Hamedan. Honar-Ha-Ye-Ziba: Memary Va Shahrsazi, 22(2), 19-28. (in Persian)
Salehi, S; Ebrahimi, L & Fattahi, N. (2018). Local Participation and Ecotourism Development (An Empirical Study in Jannat Roodbar Village). Environmental education and sustainable development, 6(3), 121-136. (in Persian)
Shariatifar, Sh & Shakouri, R. (2020). The Study of Mechanisms of Securing Privacy in Urban Open Spaces and Explaining the Relationship between Provided Privacy and Improving the Qualitative Levels of User’s Presence (Case study: Naghshe Jahan Square). Journal of Architecture and Urban Planning, 12(27), 27-42. (in Persian)
URL1:https://matinabad.com
URL2:http://swansfarm.uspace.ir/
URL3:https://www.iranbomgardi.com/ecolodge/22697/