Policymaking in the field of the role of tourism industry in the regional development of Marand city as a case study
Subject Areas : GeographyAbolfazl Amjadyam 1 , Ebrahim Taghavi 2 , Ali َAzar 3
1 - Department of Geography and urban planning, Marand branch, Islamic azad university, Marand,Iran
2 - Department of Geography and urban planning, Marand branch, Islamic azad university, Marand,Iran
3 - Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Maragheh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maragheh, Iran
Keywords: Politics, tourism, regional development, Marand,
Abstract :
Tourism is a set of complex interactions between tourists, tourism service providers, host communities, source and destination governments, universities and non-governmental organizations. These interactions are formed in the process of attracting, moving, hosting and managing tourists and visitors and help the development and dynamism of this industry. The tourism industry has always been of interest since the past decades due to having diverse recreational resources and suitable access. This attention in particular has boosted local economies and brought many benefits to the community. The purpose of this article is to identify tourism components in the regional development of Marand city. The method of the current research is practical and developmental in terms of purpose, because it was carried out with the aim of identifying and building a conceptual model of the role of tourism in regional development in the city of Marand, and its nature is exploratory. This research has been conducted in a combined (qualitative-quantitative) data type. The findings of the research show that six components of service, cultural, natural, economic, and infrastructure explain tourism by 83%, and among the components of the research, the most influential on tourism in the regional development of Marand are infrastructure, management, cultural, natural, and service. and economic values are 0.929, 0.882, 0.771, 0.723, 0.715 and 0.650 respectively. The results of the research show that the value of statistics in the research model for the variables shows that among the 6 variables whose effects on the tourism variable in the regional development of Marand have been investigated, the economic self-sufficiency variable has the lowest value of the statistics (350/ 0) and because they are less than the standard statistic value of 1.96, therefore the effect of this last variable is not significant. But the rest of the variables are significant and have assigned the highest amount of statistics.
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