relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia; the continuation of the Yemeni

Subject Areas : Arabs

hamidreza shirzadnesheli ¹ , خسرو وفایی ² , علی باقری زاده ³

1 - هیئت علمی
2 - استادیار روابط بین اللملل، واحد رفسنجان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رفسنجان، ایران.
3 - استادیار علوم سیاسی، واحد رفسنجان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رفسنجان، ایران.

Received: 2020-08-13 Accepted : 2020-09-12 Published : 2020-11-21

Keywords: Yemen, Balance of Power, Proxy War, Evolutionism, Ansarullah,

Abstract :

Abstract: Arabic developments in 2011 boosted competition among Western powers. The crisis of the overthrow of the Saudi-dominated dictatorship provided a platform for Iran's influence in a natural unification with these Arab developments. To counteract this threat, the Saudis adopted a revisionist policy for the diversion of the Arab Spring by resorting to proxy wars, especially in Iraq, Syria and Yemen. The politics of Saudi Arabia were a sectarian manifestation of these developments around Shiite-Sunni. Yemeni developments and the rise of Ansarullah's power after the overthrow of Ali Abdullah Saleh and Mansour Hadi provided Saudi military intervention against Ansarullah. The disagreement between the groups on the formation of the government and the support of Saudi Arabia from Mansour Hadi and the fear of Houthi and Ansarullah domination provided Saudi Arabia with a 2015 military attack on Yemen. The Saudis have provoked the continuation of the war in Yemen, arguing that they are struggling with Iran's supporters. This paper seeks to investigate the effect of the Saudi proxy war on Iran in the continuing crisis in Yemen. The question is why the Saudi-backed war on Iran continued in Yemen? This paper, using the explanatory method and the use of library resources, has shown that the collapse of the balance of power in Asia for the benefit of Iran to the detriment of Arabia has led to the emergence and continuation of pro-war wars, especially in Yemen, and Saudi Arabia has tried with the coalition of other countries to disturbs the balance