The Relationship between Terrorism and the Right to Life in Light of the International Judicial Precedent

Subject Areas :

Marzieh  Ghobadi ¹ (Ph.D Candidate, Islamic Azad University)
Seyyed Mohammad Ghari  Seyyed Fatemi ² (Professor, International Law, Faculty of Law, Tehran, Iran)

Received: 2017-03-01 Accepted : 2018-11-12 Published : 2018-10-23

Keywords: Execution, Key words: Human rights, Extrajudicial killings, lethal weapons,

Abstract :

Abstract: The human right to life is one of the most fundamental and inalienable rights of the human beings. No other rights or freedom have such great emphasis and categorical support in international human rights documents like the right to life. In recent years fight with terrorism has become one of the priorities of international community and the development of the subject in international law has been considerable. The question which is raised here is “what is the relation between the fight with terrorism and right to life?” Here some fundamental questions are raised “Whether on basis of international regulations use of lethal weapons against the suspects in terrorist activities?” Is the purposeful killing of the terrorist leaders is conforming to international human rights regulations? Whether the death of the terrorist in jail does blame the governments with breach of human rights violation? Whether the execution of those involved in terrorist operations is against human rights regulations? The present article by reviewing the international legal precedent come to the conclusion that although the fight against terrorism can lead to certain legal and legitimate violation of life to right but the instances which legally can violate the right to life is very limited and rare. Therefore as a general rule for the fight against terrorism those mechanism should be used which do not violate the right to life. The human rights courts and tribunals have repeatedly insisted that right to life preside all other values in human society, including the fight against terror. The methodology used in the paper is reviewing the verdicts of international human rights courts.  

References:

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