The comparison of didactic literature in Nimayoushij`s new and traditional poems
Subject Areas : شاهنامه
Keywords: Didactic Literature, Nimayoushij, traditional poetry and Nimaiee's poetry,
Abstract :
In structure and style, the traditional poetry differs from new poetry and common themes in the two poems can be expressed in different ways. The purpose of this paper is to show differences of expressing didactic literature in new and traditional poetry. Since Nimayoushij has composed poetry both in modern and traditional one, his poetry has been investigated to make clear his attitude towards a literary genre in two different structures. In his traditional poems, didactic literature is expressed clearly, concisely, and with the ability of moral tale in the form of proverbs in such a way that didactic aspect has advantages over other elements. But in the new poem, the moral teachings are in the background and they mix with other elements such as emotion, image, narrative, poetic experience ... and it is sometimes impossible directly to extract moral teachings from the poetry. This is mostly due to the organic unity and the growth of his modern poetry which the poet has not determined it in advance.