he position of the Prophet (S.A) in Najmeddin Razi’s mystical worldview

Subject Areas : شاهنامه

Received: 2017-12-25 Accepted : 2017-12-25 Published : 2009-08-23

Keywords: Worldview, the prophet(S.A), Najmeddin Razi, Mersadol Ebad Mohyedin Ebne Arabi,

Abstract :

Najmeddin Razi is one of the well- known mystics in the seventh century. He has written numerious books concerning mysticism. His most important books is “ Mersadol Ebad Men Al Mabdah Elal Maad”. In this book he has expressed his worldview about the creation of the world, mankind, living things and the resurrection . He also has expressed his ideas about meditation. In najmeddin razi’s worldview about God and how the world was created , its beginning and end, is like Ebne Arabi’s worldview in “ Foso Al Hekam va Foto Hat al Makiye” and the prophet (S.A) is his center of thoughts and discussions . According to Najmeddin razi God first created the spiritual world. He with attribution to the prophet’s Hadith “Aval Ma khalghol Allah Rohi or Noori” believed that God first had created the spirit or the prophet’s (S.A) spirit and then spirits of the other creatures and finally created the materiallistic world. He has used the from of allegory for expressing his mystical thought therefore according to his statement “ The holy spirit of the prophet (S.A) is like a pencil by which God writes the words of the crertion world book. In this article Najmedddin philosophical– mystical views, which was  expressed  in the form of allegory, are analysed and compared with Ebne Arabi’s views.

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