Mystical Themes and Concepts in Poems by Alireza Ghazveh and Ahmad Azizi

Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism

Nahid Hemmati ¹ , reza fahimi ^{2 *} , Mohammad Taghi Ghandi ^{3 *}

1 - PhD Student, Persian Language and Literature Dept., Islamic Azad University, Saveh Branch, Saveh, Iran
2 - saveh azad university
3 - Assistant Professor, Persian Language and Literature Dept., Islamic Azad University, Saveh Branch, Saveh, Iran

Received: 2021-12-18 Accepted : 2021-12-18 Published : 2021-12-22

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Abstract :

Mystical literature is part of the literary heritage created by mystic poets under the influence of Sufism.Mystical themes have been deeply connected with the literature of stability since ancient times, and after the holy defense, its connection has become deeper.Mystical themes not only have a special place in the poems of the prominent mystical poet of the past, but also in the poetry of contemporary poets of stability, especially Azizi and Qazveh.Sustainable literature that is tied to the historical event of Ashura And warriors, by setting an example of Imam Hussein (AS) in protecting the honor and zeal of the homeland and resisting oppression; He chose martyrdom, which is a red and mystical death and the attainment of excellence and perfectionAnd Qazveh and Azizi in the era of holy defense with the benefit of mystical themes; The literature of sustainability is adorned with mystical themesAnd with poems in order not to care about carnal and worldly belongings, they decorated themes such as love, unity of existence, annihilation and survival, manifestation, astonishment and mystical mysteries such as butler, may, makdeh, ruin, contemporary literature.In this research, which has been done by descriptive-analytical method, while presenting the evidence of the example of the poets in question, the analysis of mystical concepts based on their poems is mentioned.And then in conclusion, two poets have benefited from mystical concepts, especially the voluntary death of martyrs.