Consequences and Difficulties of Mystical Behavior in Sanaei’s Odes

Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism

Eesmat Ahmadi Roknabadi ¹ , Azizollah Tavakoli Kafi Abadi ² , Mahmood Sadeghzadeh ³

1 - PhD Student, Persian Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Persian Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran, Corresponding Author.
3 - Associate Professor, Persian Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran.

Received: 2021-04-07 Accepted : 2021-04-07 Published : 2021-03-21

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Abstract :

Abu al-Majd Majdud ibn Adam Sanai of Ghaznavid or Hakim Sanaei, a famous mystic and poet of the sixth century, was the first poet to combine the ideas and views of the school of Sufism, Sufi teachings and mystical advice with mystical and solid methods, with poetic tastes. Has opened in the world of Persian poetry and has provided the grounds for its expansion and culmination. Considering that one of the mystical issues is the path and behavior and the movement and path of God has authorities and houses. The seekers have no choice but to cross over to these authorities. With the passage of these authorities, new situations arise for seekers. These situations are pointed out by Mahboub Azali, who gives life to the seekers, connects them with promises, and helps them through the passage of the authorities. In this study, the author examines the content and method of the library and examines the consequences and difficulties of mystical behavior in Sana'i's poems. While examining and examining the wise verses, from his point of view, there are many difficulties and difficulties in the path of mystical behavior, and Sanaei, while advising the seeker to strive and strive for the path of love, asks him to be a veteran and sacrifice his sensual existence in this. The path seeks its purpose and desired.