Analysis of Mystical and Ethical Themes in Bidel Dehlavi’s Stories

Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism

sudabeh bakhshaei ¹ (A Ph.D Student of Persian Language & Literature, Shiraz University)
Zarrintaj veredi ² (Associate Professor, Persian Language and Literature, University of Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran)

Received: 2021-12-18 Accepted : 2021-12-18 Published : 2021-12-22

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Abstract :

Mathnavi "Erfan" is one of the most important poetic clues of Bidel Dehlavi,which is started base on love according to explaining of relationship between hamun and God, also this clue describes the facts of beings, philosophically and mystical points. Bidel gathers all his own evidens with especial telling-stories,base on all gnostics traditions.one of the most effective stories of this clue, is lyric story(kameday and Madan), this story shows the factual and ddeful love of two Indian youth, who go forward in the union way nonexistence bound. Bidel invites liberated and the fact willingness human to inner revelation and spiritual ascension, for acquisition of perfection and factual cognition. Inaddition, he knows that the unique way of reaching to enternal beloved is perishing in Love Sea. The aim of this research is introducing one of the Persian lyric stories in subcontinent which the Persian researchers havn,t  paid attention to this. In this paper, not only the researcher introduces this story, but also she works on its content and thematic explaining. Base on the findings of the research, the main sculpture of this story is built on love, mysticism and behavior. Base on Bidel view, the factual love is formed with lover,s possession, and protracts the lover till death and madness, but they can reach to sempiternal union with effort, endeavor, patience,attempt and reliance.