Semantic Continuity of Hafiz’s Lyrics Based on Psychoanalytic Analysis with an Approach to Islamic Mysticism

Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism

Zohreh Khalili ¹ , Asghar Daadbeh ² , Ahmad Khiali Khatibi ³

1 - دانشجوی دکتری زبان و ادبیات فارسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
2 - The professor of the allame tabatabaee university Tehran Iran
3 - استادیارگروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،تهران، ایران

Received: 2021-02-22 Accepted : 2021-04-30 Published : 2023-05-22

Keywords:

Abstract :

If we look at the characters of Hafiz's divan from the field of psychology, the presence of archetypes, especially "anima" can be seen in them. At the beginning of the lyricss shown by Anima, the beloved is usually earthly and the lyrics is romantic, and as we approach the final verses, a spiritual and spiritual sense prevails over the verses, and the beloved finds heavenly effects. In 26th lyrics (He is agitated and smiling and has a drunken smile....) It also has such a characteristic while the cause of these fluctuations and changes in the transformation of the archetype of anima to the archetype of the wise old man as well as the self-scrutiny and individuality of the poet and the whole lyrics narrates the process of this transition. The use of analytical psychology interpretation in the lyrics in question opens a window to the commentator's point of view and equips him to look deeper than traditional interpretations into the poet's poems and the fundamental and strong connection in the vertical axis of speech that in Understand the dust of conscious prejudices of the covered mind, while this inner attitude is also a suitable vehicle for mystical interpretations of Hafiz's Lyrics in question.