Evolutionary development Of heart in molavis Masnavi
Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism
Ali Akbar
Afrasiyabpour
1
(استادیار دانشگاه شهید رجایی تهران)
Mitra
Fakhraie Tehraninejad
2
(پژوهشگر آموزش و پرورش منطقه 4 تهران)
Keywords: Mathnavi, Evolutionary development, HEART, Molavi,
Abstract :
Undoubtedly, Molavi is the biggest poet who turns the spiritual evolution in to poetry version and he uses poem, allegory and story as a means of attaining the reality. The key opening of Mathnavi secrets is 'heart's' various statuses. In this research, the 'heart' and its various statuses and its evolutionary development in Molavi’s Mathnavi (couplet poems) in details in comparison to the works of his contemporary poets and predecessors, is introduced and discussed meticulously. Seven different concepts are found in mathnavi for evolutionary development of heart. Three different statuses such assadr', 'Ghalb' andshaghaf' are not flourished with gleam of light, are related to physics of heart; Molavi thinks that the physics of heart does not deserve be considered to be the basics of the 'heart'. The name of 'Ghalb' has been used for other various statuses of 'haert'. Yet, the second status, only has been recognized as with the name of 'Ghalb'. 'Heart' in the staus of ''Foaad', 'Habbat-ol-Ghalb',soveyda' and 'Mohjat-ol-ghalb', are flourished with the gleam of light. Jalaleddin doesn't mention any name for the last status of the 'heart'; But its concept flows out through Mathnavi work, by means of many interpretation and implications