Phenomenology of the Quality of Married Life of a Married Child with the Approach of Child Abuse and Ways to Deal it

Subject Areas : Quarterly Journal of Woman and Society

fatemeh Saberi ¹ , samineh bahadori jahromi ² , Leila Saberi ³

1 - Master student of Sociology, Department of Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran
2 - islamic azad univerisity faculty member
3 - Marvdasht University faculty member

Received: 2023-05-19 Accepted : 2023-10-20 Published : 2023-10-23

Keywords: Quality of life, Child Abuse, Child marriage, adaptation,

Abstract :

Child marriage is a socio-cultural phenomenon that affects the lives of girls in some parts of the country and leads to many personal and social problems and damages. Therefore, the purpose of the present study is to investigate the marital experiences of children in marriage in women living in Shiraz city in Fars province. Purposive sampling was done through snowball method with 10 women in-depth interviews. The text of the interviews was analyzed using theoretical coding method. The findings of the research, which are the results of interviews, include causal conditions (gender stereotypes, lack of choice of spouse, lack of awareness), background conditions (lack of sexual readiness, passive agency) and intervention conditions (emotional entanglement, role weakness, interaction tension generator) that the category of marital impotence emerged as the main phenomenon. The results show that marrying at a young age makes women face powerlessness in the personal and interactive field of marital relations. Their action against the problem of powerlessness occurs in the form of concealment, divorce, adaptation and forced silence. Among its consequences, we can mention marital boredom, dissatisfaction with life, frustration, social isolation and emotional divorce.

References:

1. Waite L. Marriage. Encyclopedia development. 2001;


2. Taheri B. Child marriage in the international system. In: The 4th Tehran International Law and Judicial Science Conference. 2021.


3. Allahyari M, Gholamrezaie H. The reasons for the prevalence of child marriage in Sistan & Baluchestan province. In: the third conference of educational science, psychology, teaching, research. Tehran; 2021.


4. Farahmand M, Danafar F, Poorebrahimi M. Analyzing the marriage experience of a child`s wife. Emotional –intellectual entanglement and powerlessness. 2020;9(17).


5. Abdul A, Kamal A. Experience of childhood Abuse and Marital Relationships: A Qualitative perspective of victims and professionals from Pakistan. International journal of special Educational. 2022;37(3).


6. Azkia M, Others. Qualitative research methods from theory to practice. Keyhan. 2017;


7. Salamatian D, khalili M. Analysis of the relationship between feelings and social security and social isolation. A case study of Shiraz University students’ sociological studies. 13(46):71–9.


8. Niazi M, Others. Sociological explanation of rural poverty culture, a study on Ardebil village. Social Issues of IRAN. 2017;8(1):167–88.