Survey on prevalence of Giardia in dogs of Rasht
Subject Areas : Smal Animal MedicineNariman Raoufi 1 , sohrab rasouli 2 *
1 - Department of veterinary medicine, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Urmia branch, Islamicazad university, Urmia, Iran
2 - Department of pathobiology medicine, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Urmia branch, Islamic Azad university, Urmia, Iran
Keywords: giardia , dog , rasht,
Abstract :
Giardia is a protozoan parasite that has a wide range of hosts and is a pathogen that commonly causes diarrhea in humans and animals. Definitive diagnosis of giardia is done through stool test. The best way to prevent this disease is to observe hygiene and wash hands regularly. The prevalence of giardia in dogs in Rasht was investigated on 150fecal samples taken from immature and adult dogs during the years1402 and 1403, 89(59.3percent) of the statiscal sample studied were male dogs and 61(40.7percent) were female dogs. 8 stool samples(5.33percent) were infected with Giardia parasite. In the studied dogs, 18dogs(12.0 percent) are 1year old and below, 36dogs (24.0 percent) are 1-2 years old, 35dogs (23.3 percent) are 2-3 years old, and 61dogs (40.7 percent) ) were more than 3years old. Out of 36 of dogs 1-2 years old, 2 dogs (5.6%), 3 dogs out of 35 dogs aged 2 to 3 years (8.6%), and 3 dogs out of 61 dogs over 3years old. (4.9%) were infected with Giardia. However, no cases of Giardia infection were detected in puppies 1 year old and below. Out of 89 male dogs, 5 dogs (5.6%) and 3 dogs (4.9%) out of 61 female dogs were found to be infected with Giardia.
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