Phenomenology of cultural barriers to development in Zanjan
Subject Areas :
sociology
Leila Naderloo
1
,
Robabeh Pourjabali
2
,
Mahbooe Babaei
3
1 - Ph .D. University student, Economic Sociology of Development, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Iran, (Responsible Author). E-mail: pourjabali@gmail.com
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University
Received: 2021-12-09
Accepted : 2022-04-05
Published : 2022-11-22
Keywords:
Globalization,
Social capital,
phenomenology,
negative utilitarianism,
alienation and consumerism,
Abstract :
The main purpose of this research is to study, understand and conceptualize the concept of development culture and barriers to development in Zanjan, which in terms of the purpose of applied research and in terms of method, qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data collection tool is a semi-structured interview. The average duration of each interview was 30 to 60 minutes. Klaizi analysis method was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the spread of globalization and the advancement of technology and the culture of misuse of development tools such as the Internet, satellite, cyberspace, etc., has shaken the foundation of families, tendency to individualism and negative utilitarianism, as well as the opposition between tradition and modernity, extreme prejudice. Severe prejudice, from alienation and consumerism, the occurrence of cultural changes to cultural development, Lack of social demands, lack of attention to legalism and correct social behavior, failure to realize social, cultural, symbolic, human, economic, political and ... Capital renaissance , Other cultural barriers to development were developed from the results of the study.the Conflict of interest
References:
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Alavi, Leila; Ranjipour, Reza (2013). An Alternative Discourse for Development: An Anthropological Approach to the Concept of Development. Journal of Economic Research (Sustainable Growth and Development). Volume 14, Number 1, pp. 192-169.
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Scott, J. (2007). Giddens and Cultural Analysis. In T. Edwards, Cultural Theory. SAGE Publications, (pp. 83-107).
Shahsavari, Mahmoud (2015). "Investigating the Importance of Cultural Development and Its Impact on Community Self-Esteem" Published: The First International Conference on Accounting, Management and Business Innovation.
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Sidman, Steven (2012). "Conflict of votes in sociology". Translated by Hoda Jalili. Publication. Eleventh edition.
Swartz, D. (1997). Culture & Power : The Sociology of Pierre Bourdieu. Chicogo: The Universuty Of Chicogo Press.
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Afrough, Emad (2006). "Cultural Challenges of Iran". Information Newspaper No. 23732. Thursday 30 September 85.
Alavi, Leila; Ranjipour, Reza (2013). An Alternative Discourse for Development: An Anthropological Approach to the Concept of Development. Journal of Economic Research (Sustainable Growth and Development). Volume 14, Number 1, pp. 192-169.
Babaeifard, Assadollah (2010). "Cultural Development and Social Development in Iran". Social Welfare Quarterly. Issue 37
Fowler, B. (1997). Pierre Bourdieu and Cultural Theory. London: Sage.critical analysis, 874-892.
Groenewald,T. (2004). A Phenomenological Research Design Illustrated. Inter-national Journal of Qualitative Methods 3 (1) April, 2004.
Heydari, Gholam Hossein Khedri; Ebrahimi, Mohammad Sadegh (2016). "Analysis of human agency in the human concept". The fifth conference on the Iranian model of progress, the basic model of progress. Twenty-ninth and thirtieth of April.
Islami Tanha, Asghar (2014). "The phenomenological theory of culture and cultural policy-making". Quarterly Journal of Religion and Cultural Policy. No. 2, pp. 59-31.
Johnson, P. D. (2008). Contemporary Sociological Theory: an Integrated Multi-level Approach. New York: Springer.
Qolizadeh, A. (2011). "Cultural Sociology". Khorasgan, Islamic Azad University, Khorasgan Branch.
Sardan, Jean-Pierre Olivier de(2005).Anthropology and Development: Understanding Contemporary Social Change. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260041518.
Scott, J. (2007). Giddens and Cultural Analysis. In T. Edwards, Cultural Theory. SAGE Publications, (pp. 83-107).
Shahsavari, Mahmoud (2015). "Investigating the Importance of Cultural Development and Its Impact on Community Self-Esteem" Published: The First International Conference on Accounting, Management and Business Innovation.
Shirinabadi, Ali; Maramaei, Aziz (2019). An analysis of the cultural roots of Iran's underdevelopment. World Economy Newspaper. Issue 4520.
Sidman, Steven (2012). "Conflict of votes in sociology". Translated by Hoda Jalili. Publication. Eleventh edition.
Swartz, D. (1997). Culture & Power : The Sociology of Pierre Bourdieu. Chicogo: The Universuty Of Chicogo Press.
Zahed, Saeed (2005), An Overview with Emphasis on the Major Obstacles to the Development of Indigenous Culture in Cultural Development in Iran, Journal: Development Strategy - No. 3, pp. 92-81.