Barriers Identified for rural Women Participation in Samaleh and Salie-e Villages of Khuzestan in Development Programs

Subject Areas : Urban and Regional Planning Studies

MOJTABA Ghadiri Masom ¹ , hamidreza Bagheyani ² , mansoor Ghaneyan ³ , motahareh GhadiriMasom ⁴

1 - استاد دانشکده جغرافیا و عضو قطب علمی توسعه روستایی دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 - دانشجوی دکتری جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی روستایی، دانشکده جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
3 - استادیار دانشگاه کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی رامین خوزستان، خوزستان، ایران
4 - کارشناس ارشد جامعه شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران شمال، تهران، ایران

Received: 2012-09-01 Accepted : 2012-12-15 Published : 2012-11-21

Keywords: development, Rural Development, participation, rural women, women participation,

Abstract :

Rural development systematic approach knows pre-request accessible to development purposes participate of all rural people including woman, man, young and adult. It is considered participating and development plansas a pre-request of participating advantages toward achieving development aims.This research has done with comparative study of rural women participate obstacles in development plans in two Samaleh and Salie-e villages in Khuzestan province. It was all people over 10years educated as statistic population case study and selected the sample persons to random sampling method between them. Data collection was questionnaire by library studies. Research results indicate that different factors such as economic, social and cultural effect on rural women participation. In other hand have been social and cultural factors women participation obstacles in villages study area. It was different priority obstacles and participate women barriers, regarding cultural diversity between two villages (one Arab language and other Lorish languages). According to results it seems request measuring achieve by executing and women participators and execute plan. Also it can promote women participate rate and level by using linguistic and local language in development programs.