Archaeology of the Concept of Freedom in Abrahamic Religions
Subject Areas : Primitive religions
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Keywords: Freedom, Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Archaeology, Liberation, Sharia.,
Abstract :
This article employs Michel Foucault's archaeological method to analyze the concept of freedom in the Abrahamic religions (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam). It examines the evolution and interpretations of freedom from religious, social, and philosophical perspectives throughout history. In Judaism, freedom is primarily understood as liberation from social oppression and slavery. In Christianity, it is associated with deliverance from sin and spiritual bondage, while in Islam, freedom is interpreted as a combination of individual and social liberty within the framework of Sharia and divine will. These differing interpretations have been shaped by historical, cultural, and political developments. By analyzing historical discourses, the study clarifies the conditions that led to the formation and transformation of the concept of freedom in these religions. The ultimate goal is to provide a deeper understanding of freedom in the Abrahamic traditions and to foster constructive dialogue and collaboration among scholars in this field. Through uncovering the hidden and visible layers of historical discourses, the article reveals the complex dimensions of freedom within the context of these religions.
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