The examination of allegorical explanation and satire making tools in masnavi manavi

Subject Areas : Research Allegory in Persian Language and Literature

Razagh Ghodmanan ¹ , Morteza Ansar ²

1 - Professor of Golestan Higher Education Institution
2 - Ph.D student of language and persian literature of Mazandaran university

Received: 2015-07-23 Accepted : 2015-10-26 Published : 2016-03-07

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Abstract :

Writers and poets benefit from various methods and tools for the purpose of their ell oquency and expression.These tools and methods are? until the reader can find out the content and literal meaning by encountering these tools. Allegory is one of these methods. Molavi by mixing this method with satire and satirical explanation for costhe reader to more reflection and thinking.It is claimed that, in Persian gnostic literature, allegory has the most important role for explaining the purpose of authors of these works.beacause the gnostic language is the is the language that understanding the profoundness of its content needs to bring examples, stories and narrations that affect peoples social and daily life sensibly and tangibly. Although these narrations have more impact if they are said by satire language or satirical contents. Molana by using different tools utilizes this kind of literature the mast.