Terrorism and Extremism in the Middle East: The Rise of ISIS
Subject Areas : Political and International Researches Quarterly
Keywords: terrorism, Security, ISIS, Middle East, extremism,
Abstract :
Terrorism and Extremism in the Middle East: The Rise of ISIS Mohammad Gholami Dr. Esmaeil Shafiee Sarvestani Dr. Saeed Mohammadi Abstract It can be said that in today's world, the phenomenon of terrorism as a driving force for political, social, economic, and ... developments have been replaced by known phenomena such as revolutions, wars, coups, riots, and so on. The situation which caused other challenges. One of the prominent features of the Middle East is Islamic fundamentalism, which not only has theoretical aspect but has practically had many effects on this area. Fundamentalists have been working on various topics over the past few decades. Fundamentalism and radical extremism are the most important threats to peace and security in the Middle East, where understanding the nature and complexity of this phenomenon and its impact on the formation of new equations in the Middle East is very important. So the basic question is, what is the basis for the rise and spread of ISIS and the extremism of terrorism in the Middle East? ISIS as one of the fundamental groups, has turned the Middle East into a multiplicative equation through it progress and developments in this region.This paper studies the ISIS and the terrorism in the Middle East to seek the rise and spread of ISIS and the extremism of terrorism in the Middle East, also how to strengthen ISIS at the mental, national, regional and international levels, by studying terrorism and extremism in the Middle East. In the end, some ways to counter extreme currents in the Middle East has been presented. Keywords: terrorism, extremism, ISIS, Middle East, Security
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