Relationship between functional movement screen and athletic and karate performance in female adolescent karateka
Subject Areas : Journal of Physical Activity and Hormones
Yasaman Shafaati
1
*
,
Ramin Shabani
2
1 - Ph.D. in Exercise Physiology, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran.
2 - Professor in Exercise Physiology, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran
Keywords: Martial Arts, Youth Sports, Strength Training, Functional Screening.,
Abstract :
Introduction: The athletic and functional performance tests are widely used to determine physical ability and set performance goals. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between functional movement and physical and karate-specific performance in female adolescents.
Material & Methods: Karate technique) gedan barai،gedan barai/gyako zuki ، Edgren side-step test ،triangle step and mawashi geri), athletic performance) 20-m(10-m) sprint as a standard assessment of speed and acceleration; agility t-test; single-leg horizontal jump; 1-minute sit-up and push-up tests; standing toe reach flexibility(, and Functional Movement Screen (FMSTM) were evaluated in 51 female adolescent karateka (age: 14 ± 1.18 years, weight: 51.13 ± 10.92 kg, height: 1.58 ± 0.08 cm). Correlation analysis determined the association between the various tests, and stepwise linear regression established performance prediction models.
Results: Only individual FMSTM tests of hurdle step، in-line lunge and rotary stability significantly correlated with gedan barai،gedan barai/gyako zuki ، Edgren side-step test and mawashi geri (r=0.33, r=0.35, r=-0.24, r=0.33, respectively). Muscular endurance, power, and agility significantly (p < 0.05) correlated with karate side-step and gedan barai/jaku zuki.
Conclusion: A compound of functional and athletic tests is probably used to assess young athletes’ predisposition to karate. The training concentrated in young karateka should be on expanding basic movement capacity along with fundamental sport-specific skills to let the young athlete’s natural physical development.
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