A Study and Analysis of the Extracorporeal Novel from Chastity of the Infinite with an Approach to Feminist Foundations (Pathological Attitude)

Subject Areas : Comparative Literature Studies

vahab moradian ¹ , MOSTAFA YEGANI ² , ardeshir sadreddini ³

1 - Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad Branch.
2 - Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad Branch.
3 - Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad Branch.

Received: 2021-03-28 Accepted : 2021-03-28 Published : 2021-02-19

Keywords: woman, society, Feminist, Al- Batayeneh, Kharej Al-Jasad,

Abstract :

Feminist ideas that began in Europe after the contemporary post-industrial revolution and spread throughout the world also came into the field of literature, and many gender-based writers addressed women's diminished rights in patriarchal societies and women's concerns. On the micro and macro levels. Given the rootedness of patriarchal beliefs in Arab societies, addressing women's issues in the literature of these countries is valid. In the meantime, Efaf Al- Batayeneh, in her Kharej Al-Jasad novel, is influenced by feminist beliefs and the patriarchal structure of her societies, with a critical approach of attempting to describe the plight of women and suggest ways to get this class out of the situation. In this research, using the feminist foundations and the descriptive-analytical method, the author's views on the novel are explained and explained. The results of the study show that: Al- Batayeneh issues such as: the complete subjugation of women to men; traditional marriage in Eastern societies; Man, egalitarianism, has criticized society's false beliefs. As the main character of the novel, Semen, having traveled to Western countries and renamed himself, has completely undergone cultural transformation and negated the components of the patriarchal and patriarchal culture of Arab society