Presenting the ethical decision-making model of Iranian soccer and futsal referees
Subject Areas : Innovation in Sports Managementfateme fahimi 1 , Reza Shajie 2
1 - Senior student of sports management, Payam Noorkraj University, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor of Sports Management Department, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: Football, referees, Moral Decision Making, moral ideology, futsal,
Abstract :
Purpose: The purpose is to provide a model of ethical decision-making for Iranian football and futsal referees. Research method: according to the purpose, this research method is descriptive-correlation. The statistical population of the research was made up of active referees of the Premier League of Football and Futsal in the season of 1402-1401. Out of this number, 105 people formed the statistical sample. 28-question ethical decision-making questionnaires and 15-question ideology questionnaires were used to measure the research. The reliability of the questionnaires was obtained using Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.89 and 0.79 respectively. The construct validity of the questionnaires has also been adjusted using confirmatory factor analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to classify raw scores, design a frequency distribution table, and calculate dispersion indices such as mean, standard deviation, and frequency. Also, research hypotheses were tested using path analysis with the help of SPSS and PLS Smart statistical software.Findings: The results of the research showed that the ethical decision-making model of Iranian football and futsal referees has the necessary fitConclusion: The research results show that the analysis of moral ideology in the world of sports, games and competition is not as simple as it seems. In any case, solving ethical issues in Iranian sports without considering the intellectual and ideological foundations is an action that not only does not solve a problem but will add to its complexity.
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