An Intelligent Method for Death Prediction Using Patient Age and Bleeding Volume on CT scan

Subject Areas : Renewable energy

Yosra Azizi Nasrabadi ¹ , Ali Jamali Nazari ² , Hamid Ghadiri ³ , Farshid Babapour Mofrad ⁴

1 - Department of Biomedical Engineering- Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
2 - Department of Electrical Engineering- Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran
3 - Department of Electrical Engineering- Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
4 - Department of Medical Radiation Engineering- Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Received: 2022-05-08 Accepted : 2022-09-05 Published : 2024-08-22

Keywords: Support vector machine, Neural network, Prediction, CT Scan, Brain injuries,

Abstract :

The purpose of this paper's prediction of survival or death within 30 days is based on a cerebral hemorrhage. Timely and correct diagnosis and treatment of cerebral hemorrhage are essential. If the patient's death is predicted during these thirty days, the treating physician should use intensive care and more treatment for the patient. Cerebral hemorrhages require immediate treatment and rapid and accurate diagnosis. In this article, using the volume of cerebral hemorrhage and the patient's age and using the neural network of support vector machine (SVM), it is predicted what percentage of people with cerebral hemorrhage survive and what percentage die. Parameters of cerebral hemorrhage volume and, age of patients, neural network input are considered. The network's output is the survival or death of patients with cerebral hemorrhage over the next thirty days. The data we used included the bleeding volume and age of 66 patients with lobar hemorrhage, 76 patients with deep bleeding, nine patients with Pontine hemorrhage and 11 patients with cerebellar hemorrhage. All bleeding models are considered as input to the support vector machine neural network. The overall accuracy of the designed support vector machine neural network is 93%. Regardless of the type of cerebral hemorrhage, the survival or death of people with cerebral hemorrhage within 30 days is predicted.

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