Identifying the content and structure of human values in iranian students
Subject Areas : روان درمانگری
1 - Islamic Azad University
Tehran, South Branch
Keywords: Values, Schwartz value theory, university students, Schwartz Value Survey (SVS), smallest space analysis (SSA),
Abstract :
Values, psychological structures that are internalized as a result of cultural, social, and personal experiences, have their own specific consequences. This research attempted to discover the structural and semantic relations - - sity South Branch, completed the Schwartz Value Survey (SVS). The Smallest Space Analysis (SSA) technique was applied to analyse the data about the structures and constellations of contents of values. Findings show that there is no sex differences in structural and semantic aspects of values, and the contents and structures of human values of Iranian youth widely overlap with the universal theoretical model of values, proposed by Schw- ! "# $ % - ment values deviates from that of prototypical structure. The deviation can be explained in terms of such cultural characteristics of Iranians as adjustments of young adult to the political system, the ideological socialization in recent decades, and the influence of a two-hundred years period dispute between two conflicting forces, political reformism and traditionalism. The controversial findings of present research require further studies that apply other criteria to test the accuracy of the present explanations.