Examine the Relationship Between Social Acceptance and Attitude to Mothers with School Anxiety of Sixth Grade Students in Primary Schools
Subject Areas : Educational PsychologyAli Khademi 1 , Mina Ali Akbari 2 , Hamzeh Salmanpour 3
1 - دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، واحد ارومیه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ارومیه، ایران
2 - دانش آموخته کارشناسیارشد روانشناسی عمومی، واحد ارومیه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ارومیه، ایران
3 - Psycology
Keywords: Students, social acceptance, school anxiety, sixth grade, attitude to mothers,
Abstract :
This study aimed to examine the relationship between social acceptance and attitude to mothers with school anxiety of sixth grade students in primary schools in District 2of Uremia city. The research method was descriptive -correlational and study population include the sixth grade students in primary schools. The sample consisted of 358 girl and boy students who were selected by random cluster sampling. In this study, data were collected from questionnaires such as: attitude to the mother of Hudson (1992), school anxiety of Phillips (1978) and social acceptance of Ford and Robin (1970). Then to analyze the data, Pearson correlation and multiple regression were used. Analytical results showed that there is significant relationship between social acceptance and attitude to the mother with school anxiety. There is a significant difference between girls and boys in terms of school anxiety.
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Aref Nia, S., Sarandi, P., & Yousefi, R. (2011). Comparison of Primary Maladaptive Schemes in Schoolchildren with School Anxiety and Normal Students. School Psychology, 1(4), 74-89 [In Persian].
Aref Nia, S., Sarandi, P., & Yousefi, R, (2012). Comparison of Primary Malformatory Schemes in Schoolchildren with School Anxiety and Normal Students, School Psychology, 10(4), 74-89 [In Persian].
Autoclain, Leaf. social Psychology. Translation by the Cadian, Ali-Mohammad (2008). Ferdows publishing.
Autoclining, Cartoon translation, Ali Mohammad. (2008). Social psychology, Ferdows publishing.
Bahman, B., Kayamanesh, A., & Abol-Majali Al-Husseini, K. (2013). Comparison of school anxiety and its components in fourth grade students in two traditional and descriptive evaluation systems. Research in Curriculum Planning (Knowledge and Research in Educational Sciences-Curriculum), 12 (39), 93-107 [In Persian].
Bahman, b., Kayamanesh, A., & Abol-Maja Al-Husseini, K. (2013). Comparison of school anxiety and its components in fourth grade students in two traditional and descriptive evaluation systems. Research in Curriculum Planning (Knowledge and Research in Educational Sciences-Curriculum), 12(39), 93-107 [In Persian].
Bijand, F., Sobhani Nejad, M., Nik Azin, A., & Mohammadi, P. (2014). The Relationship between Critical Thinking Skill with Quality of Life, Mental Health, Social Acceptance and Medical Students' Acknowledgment. Clinical Psychology and Personality, 11(2), 49-60 [In Persian].
Bijnvand, F., Sobhaninejad, M., Nik Azin, A., & Mohammadi Pouya, S. (2014). The Relationship between Critical Thinking Skill with Quality of Life, Mental Health, Social Acceptance and Medical Students' Acknowledgment. Clinical Psychology and Personality, 11 (2), 49-60 [In Persian].
Crozier, W. R., & Alden, L. E. (2005). Social anxiety as a clinical condition. The essential handbook of social anxiety for clinicians. http://books.google.com.John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Dadds, M., Perrin, S., & Yule, W. (1997). Social Desirability and Self-Reported Anxiety in Children: An Analysis of the RCMAS lie Scale. Journal of Abnormal Child psychology, 26(4), 311-317.
Fordham, K., & Stevenson-Hinde, J. (1999). Shyness, friendship quality, and adjustment during middle childhood. Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry & Allied Disciplines, 40, 757-768
Ganji, H. (2005). Personality Assessment Inventory. Savalan Press
Greco, L & Morris, T. (2005). Factors Influencing the Link Between Social Anxiety and Peer Acceptance: Contributions of Social Skills and Close Friendships During Middle Childhood.
Hadson, GL. (1982). Parent-Child interaction and anxiety disorders: an observational study. Behav Res Ther, 39(12):1411-27.
Harter, S., Waters, P., & Whitesell, N. R. (1998). Relational self-worth: Differences in perceived worth as a person across interpersonal contexts among adolescents. Child Development, 69, 756-766.
Hebert, J., Ma, Y., Clemow, L., Ockene, IS., Saperia, G., Stanek, EJ., Merriam, PA., & Ockene, JK. (1997). Gender differences in social desirability and social approval bias in dietary self-report. American Journal of Epidemiology, 146,1046-1055.
Hess, j. (2014). Anxiety Prevalence among High School Students. Counselor Education Master S Theses.
Hirshfeld-Becker. D. R., Masek. B., Henin. A., Blakely. L. R., Pollock-Wurman. R. A. & McQuade. J. (2010). Cognitive behavioral therapy for 4- to 7-year-old children with anxiety disorders: a randomized clinical trial. J Consult Clin Psychol, 78(4), 498-510.
Kiel. J., Elizabeth, Wagers, Keshia. B., & Luebbe, Aaron. M. (2017). The Attitudes About Parenting Strategies for Anxiety Scale: A Measure of Parenting Attitudes About Protective and Intrusive Behavior. First Published July 13
Leary, M. R., & Hoyle, R. H. (2009). Handbook of individual differences in social behavior. New York: Guilford Press.
Lv, B., Zhou, H., Guo, X., Liu, C., Liu, Z., & Luo, L. (2016). The Relationship between Academic Achievement and the Emotional Well-Being of Elementary School Children in China: The Moderating Role of Parent-School Communication. Front Psychol, 7(24), 948.
Malekpour, N. (2011). The Relationship between Students' Inference of Parent's Attitudes toward Mathematics and Individual Variables with the Mathematics Course Score in Secondary School Students in Isfahan. Educational Approaches. 7 (2), 53-7 [In Persian].
Malekpour, N. (2011). The Relationship between Students' Inference of Parent's Attitudes toward Mathematics and Individual Variables with the Mathematics Course Score in Secondary School Students in Isfahan. New Educational Approaches, 7 (2), 53-76 [In Persian].
Mazaheri, E., Ghasemzadeh, A., Saadat, M., & Pourshahriari, M. (2011). The relationship between parent’s anxiety and their children’s self-efficacy in primary schools. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 19, 257-260 [In Persian].
Mehrabizadeh Honarmand, M. Taghavi, F. & Attari, A. (2009). The effect of dare training on social skills, social anxiety and academic performance of female students. Journal of Behavioral Sciences. 3(1), 59-64 [In Persian].
Mehrabizadeh Honarmand, M., Taghavi, F., & Attari, A. (2009). The effect of dare training on social skills, social anxiety and academic performance of female students. Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 3(1), 59-64 [In Persian].
Miri, M. R. & Akbari, M. (2007). The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and School Anxiety among High School Students in South Khorasan Province. Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences, 4 (1), 9-15 [In Persian].
Miri, M. R. & Akbari, M. (2007). The Relationship between Emotional Harm and School Anxiety in High School Students in South Khorasan Province. Birjand University of Medical Sciences, 1 (14), 9-15 [In Persian].
Mohebi Noorudinevand, M. H., Moshtaghi, S. & Shahbazi, M. (2010). Relationship between family emotional atmosphere and social skills development and academic achievement of male and female students of the fourth and fifth grades of Masjed Soleiman. Research in Curriculum Planning, (30), 84-93 [In Persian].
Mohiba Nouraldinevand, M. H., Moshtaghi, S., & Shahbazi, M. (2012). Relationship between family emotional atmosphere and social skills development and academic achievement of male and female students of the fourth and fifth grades of Masjed Soleiman. Research in Curriculum Planning, 10 (30), 84-93 [In Persian].
Ostuvar, S., & Razavi, A. (2013). Psychometric Properties of Social Anxiety Adolescents for Use in Iran. Psychological Models and Models, 3 (12), 69-78.
Philips, B. (1978). School stress and anxiety. New York: Human Science Press.
Riggs, S. A., & Jacobvitz, D. (2002). Expectant parents' representations of early attachment relationships: associations with mental health and family history. Journal of Consult Clin Psychol; 70(1), 195-204.
Saleh Sedghpour, B., Mahmoudian, M. & Salmanian, H. R. (2009). The Effect of Teaching Quranic teachings on Improving Social Acceptance. Quarterly journal of specialized interdisciplinary research of the Quran, 1(2), 17-26 [In Persian].
Saleh Sedghpour, B., Mahmoudian, M., & Salmanian, H. R. (2009). Examining the Effect of Teaching Quranic teachings on Improving Social Acceptance, Quarterly Journal of Research on Inter Quranic discipline, 1 (2), 17-26 [In Persian].
Saroukhani, B. (2002). Research Methods in the Social Sciences: Principles and Foundations, Publications of the Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies.
Schlenker, B. R. & Leary, M. R. (1982). Social anxiety and self-presentation: A conceptualization model. Psychological bulletin,92,641-669.
Sharifi, G., Mohebi, S., Motlabi, M., Shahsiah, M. & Tabarehi, Y. (2010). The effect of decisive instruction on students' academic anxiety. Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences (Secrets), 18(2), 9-827 [In Persian].
Shirazi, M. (2015). Determine the prevalence of test anxiety and its relationship with academic performance in students High School of Sistan and Baluchestan Province. Research project on the education of Sistan and Baloochestan province, 9(30), 52-59 [In Persian].
Shirinzhad, V. (2015). The Relationship between Academic Self-Concept, Social Anxiety and Social Admission with Academic Achievement of High School Students in Urmia. Master's Thesis, Urmia Azad University, Curriculum Curriculum, [In Persian].
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