The principle of non-impact of the degree and severity of the blame on commitment

Subject Areas :

Asghar Jangki lalaklo ¹ , seyyd bager seyyedi bonabi ²

1 - East Azarbaijan Science &Research Branch Graduate college - Private law group
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Jurisprudence and Islamic Law, Bonab Branch, Bonab, Iran (Corresponding Author).

Received: 2020-09-21 Accepted : 2020-09-21 Published : 2020-09-21

Keywords: Shortening, vertical shortening, two-point,

Abstract :

Liability in law is a legal obligation that one has to make up for the loss it has caused to another. Since matter of the present investigation is the principle of non-involvement of the degree and severity of the fault in the liability, the meaning is: The severity and strength of the fault and its extent, namely the breach of obligations, has an impact on c ivil or contractual liability.In terms of the degree of influence and importance, the blame is divided into two kinds of deliberate and unintentional fault, and the latter fault itself into two types of heavy and light fault. Have divided.This division is not based on our rights. It is Iran's right to be held accountable to any degree. The severity and weakness of liability depends on the extent of the damage, not the degree of fault, and the principle is committed not to affect the grading of fault in liability. Therefore, in this research, the fundamental question must be answered as to whether or not the grading of fault in Iranian law has an impact on the committed responsibility.And in response to this, we conclude that in Iranian law, the principle is not to affect the degree and severity of the blame for liability.