Legal jurisprudential approach to developmental crime prevention in Iran
Subject Areas :niusha ghahramani afshar 1 , Ghodratollah Khosroshahi 2 , Mohammadreza Shademanfar 3
1 - department of law,Isfahan(khorasghan)branch,Islamic azad university,isfahan,iran
2 - Professor of isfahan University
3 - department of law,Isfahan(khorasghan)branch,Islamic azad university,isfahan,iran
Keywords: Risk Factors, Family, criminal Justice, developmental crime prevention, Jurisprudential doctrines,
Abstract :
Delinquent kids and teenagers suffer from a wide range of problems including economic, cultural and family-related ones. Identification of the major factors behind their incompatibilities and delinquencies, and the adoption of appropriate personal and public preventive measures in the society, among susceptible members and groups, and among groups prone to delinquency play crucial, direct, and undeniable roles in minimizing crime rates among these people. Developmental crime prevention refers to interventions in delinquent or susceptible kids’ and teenagers’ developmental phases with the purpose of preventing such delinquent behavior from becoming endemic or routine in future. This approach is forwarding to recognize risk factors and omit those on the otherhand by reinforcement supportive factors, facilitate sociability process and weakening the possibility of delinquency. Drawing upon laws in Iranian legislative system along with teachings of Islam for the education and rearing children on the part of parents and teachers and other individuals dealing with vulnerable and harmful cases could play an instrumental role in developmental crime prevention from incompatibility, delinquency, and delinquency victimization. In this regard, the present study is aimed to describe the significance of and underpinnings behind developmental crime prevention from the jurisprudent and legal viewpoints and analyze developmental crime prevention solutions in light of these perspectives.
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