The Role and Influence of Criminological Findings on the Evolution and Creation of Some Special Issues in Iranian Criminal Law

Subject Areas :

foad arabi ¹ , Ali yosefzadeh ² , mohamadreza shadmanfar ³

1 - PhD student in Criminal Law and Criminology, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch(Khorasgan), Isfahan, Iran.
2 - Member of Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan)
3 - Faculty Member of Islamic Azad University Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan)

Received: 2019-10-17 Accepted : 2019-11-05 Published : 2019-11-22

Keywords: victim, delinquent, criminology, crime, criminal law,

Abstract :

Criminology is a branch of criminal science that aims to scientifically and objectively analyze the causes and factors of biological, psychological and social emergence of crime, to prevent crime and to correct and treat criminals. The legislator has influenced the formulation and adoption of related criminal laws and derived from the teachings of criminology in the field of sanctions and punitive damages, and to some extent the doctrines of criminology have entered into such laws. The purpose of this research is to investigate the role and influence of criminology findings in the development of some issues of criminal law by looking at the laws, penal provisions of Iran and familiarity with numerous criminal changes in this area. The research method in this paper is descriptive-analytical. The main question of the research is whether criminal investigations have been effective on Iranian criminal law? The results of the research show that although criminal law has affected many aspects of criminal law, due to the features of punitive punishment, qisas and diyat, and the conditions for the confirmation and execution of relevant offenses and the execution of punishment, the above-mentioned teachings No attention has been paid to Islamic theological thinkers in their efforts to institutionalize and update them in light of the achievements of the day of criminology