Implementing the criminal policy of Islamic and Iranian criminal law in financial crimes of government employees

Subject Areas : All jurisprudential issues

Hamidreza Sedighnejad ¹ , Rahim Ekrami ² , Karam Janipour ³

1 - PhD Student in Criminal Law and Criminology, Department of Law, yasooj Branch, Islamic Azad University, yasooj, Iran. Email: [e-mail]
2 - Assistant Professor of Law, yasooj Branch, Islamic Azad University, yasooj, Iran. Email: [e-mail]
3 - Assistant Professor of Law, yasooj Branch, Islamic Azad University, yasooj, Iran

Received: 2022-01-28 Accepted : 2022-05-22 Published : 2022-06-22

Keywords: crime, Financial crimes, government employees. Quran and Hadith, criminal policy, government,

Abstract :

Abstract :Government employees and agents as the executive arm of the government may commit crimes in line with their job duties that cause Weakening or depriving the public of trust in governments, so in this study, while examining the nature of these crimes, we seek to implement the criminal policy of Islamic and Iranian criminal law in the financial crimes of government employees.This research has been done in terms of practical purpose and in terms of collecting information by documentary method and by studying valid laws and sources and the obtained information has been analyzed descriptively-analytically.A progressive criminal policy seeks to minimize the criminal phenomenon or, ideally, to remove it from society. The realization of this important issue depends on the use of the facilities, capacities and pillars of society, and the effective and efficient participation of civil society in this regard can have a huge and tremendous impact on its realization. Iran's criminal policy in the legislative, judicial and executive types in relation to specific crimes of government employees is of the type of government repression. But the criminal policy of Islam, which is based on a religious and doctrinal view and is inferred from the Qur'an and hadiths, in the face of corruption, contrary to repressive models that seek the participation of civil society to suppress, seeks to take advantage of the participation and role of civil society for rehabilitation and It is a correction.