The Role of Cognitive Variables in Depression of Adolescents with Cancer. Authors: (Yasman Banki / Alireza Abedin / Nader Monirpour)
Subject Areas : Psychology of People with Cancer
Keywords: Adolescent with Cancer, Cognitive Variable, Depression.,
Abstract :
Abstract The present study was designed and conducted with the purpose of investigating the role of cognitive variables in depression of adolescents with cancer. The participants in the study were adolescents between 12-18 years old diagnosed with cancer. 174 adolescents were selected through convenient sampling method from a number of cancer treatment centers and hospitals in Tehran, Isfahan, and Shiraz. Qualitative data were collected with Beck Depression Inventory for Primary Care (BDI-PC), Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS-21), Illness Perception Inventory (short form), and Multidimensional Health Locus of Control scale form C (MHLC-C) which were completed by the adolescents. The results revealed that there was a significant positive correlation between adolescent depression with chance health locus of control, emotion focused coping, illness perception and inverse correlation with problem focused and avoidance coping. The results of multivariable regression analysis showed that emotion focused coping, problem focused coping and illness perception were more likely to predict the adolescent depression.
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