Comparison of the antibacterial, antiplaque and anti-gingivitis activity of herbal mouthwash with chlorhexidine in dog
Subject Areas : Journal of Medicinal Herbs, "J. Med Herb" (Formerly known as Journal of Herbal Drugs or J. Herb Drug)
سعادت مشکلانی
1
(
گروه جراحی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران
)
محمد جواهری کوپایی
2
(
باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد شهرکرد، ایران
)
حسن ممتاز
3
(
دانشکده دامپزشکی، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران
)
Keywords: Dog, Green tea, Antibacterial, Anti-gingivitis, Antiplaque,
Abstract :
diseases are most common diseases in pets, especially dogs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potency of herbal composition containing green tea extract as a mouthwash on preventing plaque formation and oral diseases in dogs. Experimental: In order to achieve this goal, 20 male dogs selected and were divided randomly in to two groups including control (Chlorhexidine 0.1%) and treatment (herbal mouthwash) groups. total microbial cunt was performed in swab samples were taken from each dog-oral cavity. In addition, Silness-Loe Plaque Index System was used to evaluate the Improvement of dental plaque and gingivitis. Results: Percentage of colonies reduction on the last day of the study compared with the first day in control and treatment groups are 84.90% and 73.41%, respectively. In addition, Silness-Loe Plaque Index for control and treatment groups is 0.71 and 0.75, respectively. Results of the present study indicate a favorable effect of herbal mouthwash to prevention and reduce plaque and bacteria in the mouth of pet animals. Recommended applications/industries: The herbal mouthwash could reduce the aerobic mouth bacterial load and may prevent plaque formation on teeth and come over halitosis due to infection of the bacteria.
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