A passage on the history of landscape in Iranian cities from the beginning of the Islamic period to the present era

Subject Areas : Journal of History (Tarikh)

akram  khodampour ¹ (phd student , karaj Branch,Islamic Azad University,,karaj,iran)
hossein  zabihi ² (associate professor , science and research Branch,islamic azad university, tehran,iran)
seyed majid  mofidi shemirani ³ (Iran science and industry university, tehran , iran)

Received: 2020-07-31 Accepted : 2022-08-01 Published : 2022-09-23

Keywords: veiw, architect, safavi,

Abstract :

The rapid growth with the excessive expansion of the architectural body in the field of urban architecture was formed in such a way that many urban groups could not adapt themselves to this excessive growth, as a result, the visual image of the architecture of the cities, which includes a wide range of views, became a visual disturbance from the point of view of development. The visual appearance of building facades is one of the most important factors in the construction of landscape identity in the architectural view of cities. Considering the importance of the symbol of the architectural view and since the symbol of the architectural field includes a part of the identity and public rights of citizens, and considering the chaotic situation of architectural facades in the urban architectural landscape, the necessity of explaining a model for the concept of facades in a general climate is suggested. In the country of Iran and paying attention to the issue that environmental influences have a significant impact on the architectural body, the explanation of thisThe model has been considered considering the hot and dry climate of Iran. The improvement of the architectural landscape identity of contemporary facades requires a model that considers the architectural appearance of the city as a physical part of it in addition to its cultural dimension and functional needs.