Analysis of Ecological Carbon Footprint Resulting from Gasoline and Diesel Consumption in the Transportation Sector of Bandar Abbas

Subject Areas : ارزیابی پی آمدهای محیط زیستی

masoomeh shahnoori ¹ , Rokhshad Hejazi ² , Seyed Ali Jozi ³ , Seyed Mohammad Shobeiri ⁴ , Yousefali Ziari ⁵

1 - Ph.D. Candidate in Environmental management, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.
2 - Associate Professor Faculty Member, Islamic Azad university, North Tehran branch, Tehran, Iran. *(Corresponding Author)
3 - Professor, Department of Environment, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.
4 - Professor, Environmental Education department, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
5 - Associate Professor, Geography and Urban Planning, Azad university, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.

Received: 2021-06-15 Accepted : 2021-08-09 Published : 2022-09-23

Keywords: Ecological footprint, diesel, Gasoline, Carbon dioxide, Bandar Abbas,

Abstract :

Background and Objective: There is a disproportionate increase in the use of non-renewable fuel sources such as fossil fuels. Under such circumstances, a large amount of these fuels are consumed undesirable and wasted. The aim of this study is to determine the carbon footprint of gasoline and diesel consumption during 2016 in transportation sector in Bandar Abbas. Material and Methodology: Initially, the per capita fuel consumption of gasoline and diesel in the transportation sector in Bandar Abbas was estimated for one year. Fuel consumption in all vehicles was obtained through the energy balance sheet for 2016. Gasoline and diesel consumption in the transportation sector was measured in hectares of land needed to compensate for the pollution caused by it. After obtaining the ecological footprint, the required amount of forest land was multiplied by the equilibrium coefficient (1.26). Findings: One-year consumption of gasoline was 448.36 million liters and diesel consumption was 351.8 million liters. Carbon released from gasoline consumption is 286,496 and Carbon released from diesel consumption is equal to 257,193 tons. One hectare of forest land is needed to absorb every 1.8 tons of carbon Ecological footprint of gasoline consumption is 200,549 and per capita is 0.295 global hectares and ecological footprint of diesel consumption of Bandar Abbas population at the rate of 180,035 and per capita 0.265 global hectares. Discussion and Conclusion: According to the population of the city and its size, 1.488 hectares of land is allocated to each resident of the city. Land consumption of Bandar Abbas residents is 0.2 times more than the area of the city.    

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