Strategic study of social security in Sistan Baluchestan province: city analysis model
Subject Areas :
Architecture and urbanism
Ehsan Dorostkar
1
,
Mahsa Najarsadeghi
2
1 - Department of Urbanism, Faculty of Architecture and Art, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. *(Corresponding Author)
2 - Department of Urbanism, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Received: 2020-12-28
Accepted : 2021-06-13
Published : 2021-07-23
Keywords:
Social security,
Sistan and Baluchestan,
Analytical Hierarchy,
Abstract :
Background and Objective: Attention to social security is very important in the development of the province and cities as a whole. What is considered by experts and planners in social security is categorized in the form of city and province indicators. Sistan and Baluchestan province has not received enough attention in the discussion of security; therefore, the social security of this province is not at the desired level. The main issue in Sistan and Baluchestan province is achieving sustainable security in various dimensions. In this regard, to answer the research question entitled, "What is the zoning of Sistan and Baluchestan province and the situation of this province in the field of social security?" Been paid. The main goal of achieving sustainable security in Sistan and Baluchestan province is the micro-leveling of the cities of Sistan and Baluchestan province in the field of social security.
Material and Methodology: Based on the nature, descriptive-analytical method has been used for this research. The writing framework is based on the interrelationship of security indicators in the social dimension, data collection through library studies and field research (interview) and preparation of a questionnaire, which is used to analyze the data in this part of the analysis method and technique. Findings: It indicates that the indicators of social security in the cities of Zahedan, Saravan, Iranshahr, Chabahar, Khash, respectively, have been more effective in creating danger and as a result of insecurity in these areas than other cities.
Discussion and Conclusion: Based on the results obtained in the field of social security, the cities of Fanuj, Delgan, Qasr Ghand, Mehrestan (Zaboli) and Zahak have more security than other cities, respectively, and Zahedan, Saravan and Iranshahr have the lowest, respectively. They have security among the cities of the region.
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Waever, Ole. (1995). “Securitization and Desecuritization”, in Lipschutz, Ronnie D., On Security, New York: Columbia University Press.
Vasyltsiv, T., Lupak, R., & Kunytska-Iliash, M. (2019). Social security of ukraine and the EU: aspects of convergence and improvment of migration policy. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, 5(4), 50-58.
Simpson, Albani, V. Bell, Z. Bambra, C. Brown, H. (2021). Effects of social security policy reforms on mental health and inequalities: A systematic review of observational studies in high-income countries. Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, UK.
Simpson J, Brown H, Bell Z, et al. (2020). Investigating the relationship between changes in social security benefits and mental health: a protocol for a systematic review. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035993.
Ehsan, Dorostkar. (2017). Creative and Sustainable Area (A Look at Practical Formation). University Jihad Organization Publications, Tehran. (In Persian)
Najarsadeghi M, Tabibian M. (2019). Assessing the role of small towns in the development of surrounding population centers using network analysis. Iran Urbanism, 2 (2), 1-9. (In Persian)
Najarsadeghi M, Majedi H. (2019). Appropriateness of the theoretical approach of mixed scanning as an alternative approach in urban planning. Iran Urbanism, 2 (3), 24-36. (In Persian)
Provincial Management and Planning Organization. (2017). (In Persian)
Ghodsipour, Seyed Hasan. (2001). Issues in Multi-Criteria Decision Making. Amir Kabir University Press, Third Edition. Tehran. (In Persian)
Zebardast, Esfandiar. (2001). Application of Hierarchical Analysis Process in Urban and Regional Planning. Journal of Fine Arts, Volume 10, Winter. (In Persian)
Tofigh, Firooz. (1993). Factor analysis of the integration of regional indicators. Abadi Magazine, p.40. (In Persian)
Bowen, W. M., (1993). AHP: Multiple Criteria Evaluation in Klosterman. New Brunswick: Center for Urban Policy Research.
Mohamad Reza, Mehregan. (1999). Advanced Operations Research. University Book Publishing, First Edition. (In Persian)
Sistan and Baluchestan Governor's Portal. (2017), information retrieval in March. (In Persian)