The value of tourism Village KANDOLE Kermanshah using logit model
Subject Areas : Architecture and urbanismSayed tajedin mansoori 1 , Haydar jahanbakhsh 2
1 - Researcher PhD in Architecture SRU Tehran, University Lecturer. *(Corresponding Author)
2 - Associate Professor Department of Architecture PNU Tehran East.
Keywords: tourist village KANDOLE, Maximum Likelihood Method, Logit model,
Abstract :
Background and Objective: One of ecologically sustainable development, the value of natural capital and national. This concept brings us to the questions about the valuation of environmental guidelines that can occur in financial levels. Method: In this study, to measure the willingness to pay (WTP) logit model was used based on the maximum likelihood method, model parameters were estimated. For this purpose, the survey included 100 visits tourist village KANDOLE city of Kermanshah, randomly selected in October 1394 were used. Findings: The results of this study showed that the average willingness to pay to visit the historical-tourist village based on logit, 16240 rials. Discussion and Conclusion: So this village due to the large number of visitors during the year, a significant recreational value, the value for policy makers and decision makers, provides justification to support the environmental quality of the area and prevented from degrading them. Factors affecting the willingness to pay, including age, education, family size, income and social security is the satisfaction.
- Amirnezhad, h. And Ataei-Salvat, K. (2002), Economic Assessment of Environmental Resources, Vol. 1, Avaya Media, Sari, 2011. (In Persian)
- Arbab, H. (2011), Environmental Economics and Natural Resources, By Rajeerd Perman, Yuma and James McGill Ray, Tehran, Nejman Ney, 1382. (In Persian)
- Yazidi, h. And Barzegar, S. (2002), Investigating the methods of economic valuation in the analysis of environmental problems of cities. (In Persian)
- Asafu-Ajay, J. (2002), Environmental Economics for Non-Consumers, Translated by Siavash Dehghanian and Zakaria Farajzadeh, Ferdowsi University Press, Mashhad. (In Persian)
- Khaksar Astaneh, H., Daneshvar M., Kalateh Arabi, and Akbari M. (2011), Estimation of recreational value of forest parks in Mashhad using conditional valuation method, Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 3, No. 4. (In Persian)
- Forester B. (1998) .Valuing outdoor recreational activity: a methodological survey, journal of Leisure Research, NO: 21(2): PP 185-197.
- Matthew, N.K., Shuib, A., Ramachandran, S. and Herman S. (2000) .An inclusion of Willingness to Pay as an independent variable in the Individual Travel Cost Model. This work / research was partially funded by Ministry of Higher Education’s (Malaysia) Long Term Research Grant Scheme (LRGS) Programme. [Reference No.: JPT.S (BPKI) 2000/09/01/015Jld.4 (67)].
- Amigues, J., Boulatoff, C. and Desaigues, B. (2002) .The benefits and costs of riparian analysis habitat preservation: A willingness to accept / willingness to pay contingent valuation approach. Ecological Economics. 43: 17-31.
- Mayor, K., Scott, S. and Richard, S.J.T. (2007) .Comparing the Travel Cost Method and the Contingent Valuation Method – An Application of Convergent Validity Theory to the Recreational Value of Irish Forests. Working Paper No. 190.
- Reynisdottir, M., Song, H. and Agrusa, J. (2008) .Willingness to pay entrance fees to natural attractions: An Icelandic case study. Tourism Management. 29:1076– 1083.
- Twerefou, D.K. and Adjei Ababio D.K. (2012) .An economic valuation of the Kakum National Park: An individual travel cost approach. African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology Vol. 6(4), pp. 199-207.
- Ismaili Sari, AS. And Latifi Scuji, Reserve Economic Value at Forest Park Aoun Ban Ali Tabriz. Environmental Science and Technology, Volume 10, Issue 4, 2008. (In Persian)
- 13.Hati, b. Saleh Nia M., Hossein Zad Firoozi, J. And Dashti, Gh. (2011), Estimation of recreational value of Fadak park in Khoy city by individual travel cost method, Journal of Agricultural Economics Research. No. 2, pp. 121-114. (In Persian)
- Khosravi M. And Sabouhi M. (2011), Estimation of the Preservation Value of Fahlian River Marginal Tree Trees using Conditional Valuation Method, Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 82-73. (In Persian)
- Naji, M., Bennisad, M., Saleh, A. And Rafiei H. (13), Estimating the recreational value of Ghaem Kerman forest park using conditional valuation method, Iran Forest Journal, Iranian Forestry Association, Year 3, Issue 3, pp. 241-233. (In Persian)
- Hanemann, W.M. (1994) .Valuing the environment through contingent valuation. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 8(4): 19-43. (In Persian)
_||_
- Amirnezhad, h. And Ataei-Salvat, K. (2002), Economic Assessment of Environmental Resources, Vol. 1, Avaya Media, Sari, 2011. (In Persian)
- Arbab, H. (2011), Environmental Economics and Natural Resources, By Rajeerd Perman, Yuma and James McGill Ray, Tehran, Nejman Ney, 1382. (In Persian)
- Yazidi, h. And Barzegar, S. (2002), Investigating the methods of economic valuation in the analysis of environmental problems of cities. (In Persian)
- Asafu-Ajay, J. (2002), Environmental Economics for Non-Consumers, Translated by Siavash Dehghanian and Zakaria Farajzadeh, Ferdowsi University Press, Mashhad. (In Persian)
- Khaksar Astaneh, H., Daneshvar M., Kalateh Arabi, and Akbari M. (2011), Estimation of recreational value of forest parks in Mashhad using conditional valuation method, Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 3, No. 4. (In Persian)
- Forester B. (1998) .Valuing outdoor recreational activity: a methodological survey, journal of Leisure Research, NO: 21(2): PP 185-197.
- Matthew, N.K., Shuib, A., Ramachandran, S. and Herman S. (2000) .An inclusion of Willingness to Pay as an independent variable in the Individual Travel Cost Model. This work / research was partially funded by Ministry of Higher Education’s (Malaysia) Long Term Research Grant Scheme (LRGS) Programme. [Reference No.: JPT.S (BPKI) 2000/09/01/015Jld.4 (67)].
- Amigues, J., Boulatoff, C. and Desaigues, B. (2002) .The benefits and costs of riparian analysis habitat preservation: A willingness to accept / willingness to pay contingent valuation approach. Ecological Economics. 43: 17-31.
- Mayor, K., Scott, S. and Richard, S.J.T. (2007) .Comparing the Travel Cost Method and the Contingent Valuation Method – An Application of Convergent Validity Theory to the Recreational Value of Irish Forests. Working Paper No. 190.
- Reynisdottir, M., Song, H. and Agrusa, J. (2008) .Willingness to pay entrance fees to natural attractions: An Icelandic case study. Tourism Management. 29:1076– 1083.
- Twerefou, D.K. and Adjei Ababio D.K. (2012) .An economic valuation of the Kakum National Park: An individual travel cost approach. African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology Vol. 6(4), pp. 199-207.
- Ismaili Sari, AS. And Latifi Scuji, Reserve Economic Value at Forest Park Aoun Ban Ali Tabriz. Environmental Science and Technology, Volume 10, Issue 4, 2008. (In Persian)
- 13.Hati, b. Saleh Nia M., Hossein Zad Firoozi, J. And Dashti, Gh. (2011), Estimation of recreational value of Fadak park in Khoy city by individual travel cost method, Journal of Agricultural Economics Research. No. 2, pp. 121-114. (In Persian)
- Khosravi M. And Sabouhi M. (2011), Estimation of the Preservation Value of Fahlian River Marginal Tree Trees using Conditional Valuation Method, Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 82-73. (In Persian)
- Naji, M., Bennisad, M., Saleh, A. And Rafiei H. (13), Estimating the recreational value of Ghaem Kerman forest park using conditional valuation method, Iran Forest Journal, Iranian Forestry Association, Year 3, Issue 3, pp. 241-233. (In Persian)
- Hanemann, W.M. (1994) .Valuing the environment through contingent valuation. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 8(4): 19-43. (In Persian)