Comparison of the impact of business environment on the development indicators of the banking industry In developing and developed countries

Subject Areas :

marjan damankeshideh ¹ (Assistant Professor, Faculty Member, Department of Economics, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)

Received: 2021-07-23 Accepted : 2021-08-02 Published : 2021-07-23

Keywords: Banking industry, banking facilities, Business environment, Banking influence, Banking centralization index,

Abstract :

The business and investment climate is a political, institutional, and behavioral environment that affects returns and risks associated with economic activities and investments. The results of model estimation in this group of countries show that with increasing oil resources and revenues, due to the strong dependence of these countries on oil revenues, government revenues and bank liquidity also increase, and given that most of these countries are dependent on consumption. They have a strong demand for imports, so with the increase of oil revenues, the total demand in the economy of these countries increases, and due to the lack of productive power and lack of attention to business and entrepreneurship, with increasing demand by consumers of goods and services, the level General prices (inflation) also increase.Given the importance of business environment and its impact on the financial sector in the economy, this article examines the business environment on the development of the banking industry in two categories of "newly industrialized (NICs) and OECD selected countries" and "OPEC and BRICS countries. (BRICs) "has been compared. The estimation results for the three groups of OECD selected countries, BRICs selected countries and NICs selected countries are close to each other. PEN) and the Banking Focus Index (PEN) improve. But for selected OPEC countries, the results are different.