Content analysis of the illustration of children story books: primary school age groups during 80

Subject Areas : Journal of Information Systems and Services

Zohreh  Mirhossieni ¹ (Assisstant professor of Knowledge and Information Science, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)
Zahra  Abazari ² (Associate professor of Knowledge and Information Science, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)
Fatemeh  Madani ³ (M.A. of Knowledge and Information Science, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)

Received: 2013-01-20 Accepted : 2013-05-15 Published : 2013-06-21

Keywords: : Content analysis, Children literature of Iran, Illustration of books, Children fiction of Iran, Primary school story books of ,

Abstract :

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze the children`s story books illustration during 80`s. Four factors are analyzed in this research:1. Appearance 2. Relation between illustration & content 3. Relation between illustration & primary school children needs 4. Quality of illustrations. Method: The research method is conceptual content analysis. The criteria of The Children Book Council and The Children & Young Adult Intellectual Center are adopted in this research. According to the criteria, a checklist is prepared. On the whole, 335 books during decade 80's, were accidentally analyzed by the checklist. Findings: The findings show that, the first factor (Appearance) with 55.38% were in good conditions & 30.7% were not good enough.The second factor  (Relation between illustration & content) with 70% were in good relations & 2% were not good enough.The third factor (Relation between illustration &children needs) with 60.3% were in good relations & 16% were not good enough.The fourth factor (quality of illustrations) with 44.73% were in good quality and 27% were not good enough. Conclusions: According to the findings, the published books of 80's for primary school children had a good status regarding appearances and their relation with the needs. The relation between the content & the illustrations was considered, but the quality of the illustration was less considered.

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