Examination of Judicial and Lawful Principles of Non-Muslim's Mulct Payment from Muslims' Treasury

Subject Areas : Private law

amin golriz ¹

1 - واحد قم

Received: 2017-05-02 Accepted : 2017-05-02 Published : 2017-05-02

Keywords: "La Yabtelo Dam" rule, "La Zerar" rule, guilt theory, supporting the victim,

Abstract :

Protecting blood & respecting people lives have always been taken into consideration by Islam. Paying mulct from the treasury is a way to prevent men’s blood from being trampled and respected the prestige of people in the society. A point about this article which is examined is that according to some traditions, paying mulct from the treasury, indicating some conditions should be considered for Muslims. The most important document about this case is a tradition from Imam Ali says: " La Yabtelo Dam Amre Moslem." About paying the mulct of a non-Muslim from the Muslim treasury, there is no special rule. But with more attention and reliance on verses, traditions and documentaries about paying the mulct of non-Muslim from the Muslim treasury under some special rules can be proved.