Guaranteeing the Implementation of the First Generation of Human Rights in Iran with an Emphasis on the Principle of the Rule of Law
Subject Areas :Mohamad Reza aAbbasi 1 , Hossein Rezaei 2 , Hossein Monavari 3
1 - Department of Law, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Department of Law, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Department of Law, Shahre-Ghods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahre-Ghods, Iran
Keywords: The first generation of human rights, the rule of law, Guaranteeing the implementation of hu-man rights, Fundamental rights, The constitution,
Abstract :
Challenges and distinctions between human rights and individual freedoms in Iran and interna-tional law have been one of the controversial topics in the domestic and international fields in recent years. And the inner belief in the fundamental human rights and the high dignity of man has been raised and paid attention to in the most important global and regional organizations; and therefore, promoting and respecting these privileges, in the field of supporting the preserva-tion of these regulations, despite many obstacles, many of which are summarized in the "sover-eignty of governments", has traveled a very difficult path. In this article, we are trying to answer this question by using the descriptive-analytical method: can guarantee and legal guarantees for individual freedoms in the first generation of human rights in Iran in the light of the rule of law, can guarantee individual rights? In this regard, we will examine the theories of the declaration of human rights, the legal laws of the first generation of human rights; And we have reached various findings, such as fundamental human freedoms, declarations of the first generation of human rights, human rights and citizenship in Iran, the rule of law in Iran, the rule of law and human freedom, and the executive guarantee of human rights in Iran
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