Bronsted Acidic Ionic Liquid: An Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for the Multi-Component Solvent-Free Synthesis of Dihydropyrimidinones

Subject Areas :

Heshmatollah Alinezhad ¹ , Neda Ghobadi ²

1 - Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran
2 - Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran

Received: 2016-02-10 Accepted : 2016-04-13 Published : 2016-06-01

Keywords: thiourea, Ionic liquid, reusable catalyst, Dihydropyrimidinone, Brønsted acidic,

Abstract :

An efficient and convenient procedure for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and thiones by condensation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, Aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes, and urea or thiourea in the presence of catalytic amount of Brønsted acidic ionic liquid 3-methyl-1-sulfonic acid imidazolium chloride {[Msim]Cl} under thermal solvent-free conditions reacted easily to afford the corresponding 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and thiones. Straightforward and clean workup, short reaction time, good to excellent yields and reusability of the catalyst are the advantages of this method

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Bronsted Acidic Ionic Liquid: An Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for the Multi-Component Solvent-Free Synthesis of Dihydropyrimidinones

[5] J. S. Yadav, B. V. Subba Reddy, K. Bhaskar Reddy, K. Sarita Raj ,A. R. Prasad, Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, 2001, 16, 1939.