Rereading the concept of revolution in the thought of Iranian Marxists with an emphasis on the period of the 40s and 50s
Subject Areas : Political Developments in Iran
Ali
ali hoseini
1
(Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, University of Isfahan)
reza
sadeghiyan
2
(Ph.D. in Political Science, Iranian Issues, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahreza, Iran)
Keywords: Marx, Revolution, Tudeh Party, Marxist, Heraclitus, People's devoted guerrillas,
Abstract :
The current research is in search of understanding the concept of revolution by emphasizing the ideas of Iranian Marxists in the 40s and 50s and the emergence of the Islamic Revolution. The aim of the research is to investigate the concept of revolution in the thought of Iranian Marxists. research question; Based on which theoretical foundations did Iranian Marxists try to understand the concept of revolution? The hypothesis of the current research is that the Iranian Marxist forces have struggled to understand the concept of revolution based on the knowledge system derived from Marxist ideas. The results of the current research, which was carried out with a descriptive-analytical approach and by reading first-hand sources, come to the conclusion that from the perspective of the flow of Iranian Marxists who borrowed their ideas from other Western thinkers, the concept of revolution means transforming the political order and establishing the order. New is understood. They thought exactly in the theoretical framework and thought system of Marxist thinkers and sought to implement the same point of view for change and developments in Iran. From the point of view of Iranian Marxists, the concept of revolution depends on the ideas of Heraclitus, Marx and Lenin, the understanding that is summarized in the macro-narrative of matter and all that transformative force that causes the ruling order to undergo fundamental changes in the system of knowledge of Iranian Marxists, to matter ends
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