The cultural confrontation of the pagans of Mecca against the Holy Prophet (PBUH) with emphasis on Muqtasminchideh group

Subject Areas : Epistemological and methodological researcher of historical research

arsalan ilka ¹ (PH.D. Student in History and Civilization of Islamic Nations Department ,Yadegar-e-Imam (RAH) Shahr-e-Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tahran, Iran)
mohsen heydarnia ² (**. Assistant Professor, Department of History and civilization of Islamic Nations, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahr-e-Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University,Tahran, Iran)

Received: 2023-02-18 Accepted : 2023-07-01 Published : 2023-05-22

Keywords: culture, Islam, religious discourse, Quraysh aristocracy, Muqtasmin,

Abstract :

with the beginning of Ba'ath and religious discourse, the state of Mullah or the rule of the Quraysh aristocracy, saw the new discourse in conflict with their interests and from the fourth to the fourteenth year They did it to stop it. One of the most important actions against the Prophet's invitation is the action of the Muqtasmin group. Accordingly, the present article seeks to respond to the nature and appearance of the Muqtasim in the early period of Islam and their method of action against the newcomers and newcomers who have looked at it with a descriptive-analytical approach and a library style with the benefit of the H0ly Koran and historical narratives. The findings of this study show that the Muqtasmin group converged with the Quraysh leaders in their dealings with the Prophet (PBUH) and through their cultural activities, created obstacles for trade and pilgrimage caravans in religious discourse. However, the behavior of the Prophet (PBUH) and the newcomers, in contrast to their cultural movements and the set of factors of tribal relations, caused the failure and ineffectiveness of the actions of the Muqtasmin group.