The Role of the Model of Cultural Hegemony with the Axis of Ethnic and Religious Nervousness in the Integrity and Political Discourse of Safavid Iran

Subject Areas : Epistemological and methodological researcher of historical research

Ali Reza Rashidi ¹ , محبوبه sh ² , سینا فروزش ³

1 - Department of History and Archeology / Faculty of Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences / Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch
2 - دانشیار، گروه تاریخ، واحد شهر ری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شهر ری، ایران(نویسنده مسئول) [e-mail]
3 - دانشیار، گروه تاریخ، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران،ایران [e-mail]

Received: 2022-02-20 Accepted : 2022-07-27 Published : 2022-08-23

Keywords: cultural hegemony, religious and ethnic solidarity, Safavid political discourse, tradition of Islamic caliphate (monarchy),

Abstract :

The most prominent feature of the Safavid government is the establishment of an independent, integrated and inclusive national identity. Has formulated the data and system of the syndrome and its articulation system.Safavid political discourse, considering the government and tribal society of that era and its intertwining with religion, has offered a mixture of various Iranian attitudes, including the presence and influence of religion in the spiritual and psychological dimensions, the role of ethnic solidarity in the organization and management structure. In such a process, the king is the focal point of this semantic systemLeading text, by questioning the meaning, while expressing the role of empowerment of the model of cultural hegemony with the focus on religious and ethnic solidarity and the position and competencies of the concept of the Shah in the optimal implementation of this model during the Safavid era It seeks to test the hypothesis that the political discourse of the Safavid era, using the sources of Sufism, Shiism, being Iranian (Iranian nationality and the tradition of Iranshahri), the tradition of the Islamic caliphate (monarchy) and Western civilization In the design of this model, the role and special role of the king can be understood through the encounter of these concepts, in the position of the king's authority.