Environmental Impact Assessment of Chitgar Park for Central Astronomy Using AHP Method
Subject Areas :
landuse
Hadis Zaheri
1
,
Mohammad Rezvani
2
1 - M.A. of natural resources – engineerning environmental assessment, evaluation of the land of payame noor university of tehranshargh,
2 - Associate professor of environmental sciences, payamenoor university tehranshargh
Received: 2019-01-21
Accepted : 2019-04-13
Published : 2022-06-22
Keywords:
Centralized outing,
Ecologycal ability,
Chitgar park,
Abstract :
Basis and Goal: Chitgar park with an area of 54000 hectares including heights is limited to the chitgar land to the north, from the south to the Tehran-karaj freeway, from the west to azadshahr and pykanshahr and from the east to the rabbit area of the valley is limited and with an area of about 950 hectares of land plowed, of the largest forest parks and tourist hub of Tehran province is considered. Evaluating the ecological capability of areas for ecotourism known as a means to achieve this goal.Method of Studing: Regarding the ecological characteristics of the area, environmental assessment of Chitgar Park for a central outing using a hierarchical analysis process was performed. First by reviewing various sources criteria and sub criteria are selected, then, using the paired comparison questionnaire weigth of criteria and sub-criteria were determined and used from the hierarchical analysis process to measure the criteria.Findings: Maps were prepared for the specified factors and according to the given weights in the paired comparision questionnaire weight maps were also prepared, then the map of concentrated recreation entertainment was classified and the area of each floor was determined.Results: Power assessment was made according to the weigth assigned to the central recreation expertchoice 11 were used to weigth the criteria and ArcGIS 10.5 software was used to analyze the layers. Based on the results, about 80% of the area is concentrated on the central reflexion.
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Avargani Norouz, Asghar, Noori, Seyyed hedayattollah, Kiani Salmi, Sedighe(2010), Assessment of environmental capabalities for agricultural development Rural Research Quarterly, Period 1, Number 2(in Persian)
Akbar aghali, Farahnaz,(2014), Rural Tourism, Tehran, Pyam Noor university, first year, P11(in Persian)
Makhdoum, Majid(2011), The foundation of land development, Publishers of Tehran university, P289(in Persian)
Sarv azad, Ali, The potential of Bistoon Forest Park and the location of tourism activities, Masters, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources of Sari University(in Persian)
Gharkhloo, Mahdi, Poorkhayyaz, Hamidreza (2009), Evaluation of the ecologycal potential of Gazvin to etermine the potential points of urban development using Geographic Information System. (in Persian)
6- Aurger, P., (2000) "Aggregation and emergence in ecological modeling", Ecol Model, 127Gabon, Central Africa. Futures, 38: 454- 474
Makhdoum Farkhondeh, Majid, Evolution of the method presented in 1987 for for analyzing and summarizing data in the land surveying process, Journal of Natural Resources of Iran-, Period 46(1993), P109-112(in Persian)
Mjnoonian, Henric(1999) Habitats and wildlife, Publishers of Environmental Protection Organization (in Persian)
Moradzadeh, F (2009), Evaluation of ecologycal capacity using geographic information systemin order to plan for surface development of forest, Case study (Dadabad sub-district of Lorestan province. (Masters thesis in forestry, Islamic Azad university, science and research Branch of Tehran, P89(in Persian)
Makhdoum, Majid(2003) National Park Design and Engineering, Tehran University textbook(in Persian)
Makhdoum, Majid (2001). The foundation of land development, Publishers of Tehran University, P289(in Persian)
Movahed, Ali,(2005), Urban Tourism, Journal Faculty of Literature and human Sciences, Shahid chamran university of Ahvaz, number1, P73-98(in Persian)