The Effect of Plasma Oxygen on Wool Dyeing for Modifying Dyeing Fiber Surface Properties and Reducing the Environmental Effects of Wastewater Dyeing Industry
Subject Areas :
Industrial pollution
Akhtar Sadat Mousavi
1
,
Hassan Khatami
2
,
Seyed Mahmood Tabatabaei Hanzaei
3
,
Seyed Kazem Mousavi
4
1 - PH.D Student, Department of Art Studies, Art University of Isfahan, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Kashan University, Iran
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Arts and Architecture, Science and Art University, Yazd, Iran
4 - PH.D, Department of Environmental Management, Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Received: 2016-10-07
Accepted : 2018-01-01
Published : 2022-03-21
Keywords:
Wastewater,
Pollution,
plasma,
dyeing,
Abstract :
Background and scope: dyeing industry wastewater has a high rate of contamination due to the presence of heavy metals and therefore, several methods have been developed to reduce the environmental impact of wastewater in this industry. The aim of this study is to use plasma technique as a rapid, low-cost and environmentally friendly process which has the ability of removing metal mordants by using low amounts of chemical compounds with minimal impact on the environment pollution.Methods: In this study, color features of wool dyed samples were evaluated and compared under CIE (L* a* b*). And finally, chemical and physical changes of row fiber and plasma after dyeing were performed using SEM and FTIR analysis.Findings: The research shows that plasma treatment for 3 minutes and 180 W has affected the wool fiber surface and improves the uptake of dye in the fiber without the use of metal mordants.Conclusion: Due to the fact that the industry is demanding cheap and convenient methods for dye adsorption and removal of metals, using the mentioned method compared to other conventional methods in textile industry is much faster, cheaper and cleaner. Moreover, the valuable properties of fibers are maintained and new properties are added selectively.
References:
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Motaghi, Z., Shahidi, S., & Wiener, J. Application of low temperature plasma on dye ability of wool with madder. Iranian Physical Journal 3-2, 17-23. 2009. (In Persian)
Wakida T. and Tokino S., Surface modification of fiber and polymeric materials by discharge treatment and its application to textile processing, J. Text. Res., 21, 69-78, 1996.
Poll H.U., Schladitz U., and Schreiter S., Penetration of plasma effects into textile structures, Surface Coat. Technol.,142, 489-493, 2001.
B., Khajeh Mehrizi. M., Haji. A., (2015)" Dyeing of Oxygen Plasma Treated Wool Fibers with Rhuem Ribes L. Flowers:journal of Color Science and Technology,136(In Persian)
A. Oh., Becker. A., Keller. D.,Schro¨ der. K, Conrads. J., (1999)"Design of an UHV reactor system for plasma surface treatment of polymer materials", Surface and CoatingsTechnology; 116–119:P.P.1006–1
TC., (1999)" Plasma SurfaceTreatment In Composites Manufacturing",Industrial Technology; Volume 15,( Number 1);P.P. 1-7
Haji, A., Shoushtari, A.M., Abdouss, M.: RSM Optimization of Plasma Initiated Grafting of Acrylic Acid onto Polypropylene Nonwoven. Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A 51(01), 76-87 , 2014. (In Persian)
Cai, Z., Qiu, Y., Dyeing Properties of Wool Fabrics Treated with Atmospheric Pressure Plasmas, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol.1257–1261, 2008.
L.C. Baranyovits, D.Sc. Cochineal carmine: an ancient dye with a modern role.Volume 2, Issue 2, Pages 85–92;1978.
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Motaghi, , Shahidi, S., Development of polyester-wool fabrics dye ability using plasma sputtering, International Conference: Textiles & Fashion, Bangkok Thailand, 2012 July 3-4. (In Persian)
Chehregani, A., Malayeri, B., Golmohammadi, R. 2005. Effect of heavy metals on the developmental stages of ovules and embryonic sac in Euphorbia cheirandenia. Pak. J. Biol.
8. 622–625. (In Persian)
Yadav, S.K., Juwarkar, A.A., Kumar, P., Thawale, P.R., Singh, S.K., Chakrabarti, T. 2009. Bioaccumulation and phyto-translocation of arsenic, chromium and zinc by Jatropha curcas L.: impact of dairy sludge and biofertilizer. Bioresour. Technol. 100 (20), 4616–4622.
Amato, F., M. Pandolfi, M. Viana, X. Querol, A. Alastuey, T. Moreno. 2009. Spatial and chemical -patterns of PM10 in road dust deposited in urban environment, Atmospheric Environment 43,1650–1659.
Yang, P., R. Mao, H. Shao, Y. Gao. The spatial variability of heavy metal distribution the suburban farmland of Taihang Piedmont Plain, China, C. R. Biologies 332 . 558–566.
Daneshvar, N., Salari, D., and Khataee, A.R.“Photocatalytic degradation of azo dye acid red 14 in Water on ZnO as an alternative catalyst to TiO2” J. Photochem. Photobiol., 2004, 162, 317-322. (In Persian)
Bambang, V and K. Jae-Duck. 2007. Super critical oxidation for the destruction of toxic organic wastewater. Areview. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 19. pp: 513-522.
Motaghi, Z., Shahidi, S., & Wiener, J. Application of low temperature plasma on dye ability of wool with madder. Iranian Physical Journal 3-2, 17-23. 2009. (In Persian)
Wakida T. and Tokino S., Surface modification of fiber and polymeric materials by discharge treatment and its application to textile processing, J. Text. Res., 21, 69-78, 1996.
Poll H.U., Schladitz U., and Schreiter S., Penetration of plasma effects into textile structures, Surface Coat. Technol.,142, 489-493, 2001.
B., Khajeh Mehrizi. M., Haji. A., (2015)" Dyeing of Oxygen Plasma Treated Wool Fibers with Rhuem Ribes L. Flowers:journal of Color Science and Technology,136(In Persian)
A. Oh., Becker. A., Keller. D.,Schro¨ der. K, Conrads. J., (1999)"Design of an UHV reactor system for plasma surface treatment of polymer materials", Surface and CoatingsTechnology; 116–119:P.P.1006–1
TC., (1999)" Plasma SurfaceTreatment In Composites Manufacturing",Industrial Technology; Volume 15,( Number 1);P.P. 1-7
Haji, A., Shoushtari, A.M., Abdouss, M.: RSM Optimization of Plasma Initiated Grafting of Acrylic Acid onto Polypropylene Nonwoven. Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A 51(01), 76-87 , 2014. (In Persian)
Cai, Z., Qiu, Y., Dyeing Properties of Wool Fabrics Treated with Atmospheric Pressure Plasmas, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol.1257–1261, 2008.
L.C. Baranyovits, D.Sc. Cochineal carmine: an ancient dye with a modern role.Volume 2, Issue 2, Pages 85–92;1978.
